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What are muscle fibers that contains many bundles of cylindrical structure called?
Muscle fibers that contain many bundles of cylindrical structures are called myofibrils. Myofibrils are the contractile units within muscle fibers that are composed of repeating units called sarcomeres. Sarcomeres are responsible for muscle contractions by sliding past each other during the contraction process.
The combination of a neuron and the muscle fibers it associates with is called?
The combination of a neuron and the muscle fibers it associates with is called a motor unit. Motor units work together to produce movement by having the neuron stimulate the muscle fibers it innervates to contract.
How do asynchronous motor units summation reduce muscle fatigue and how does this relate to muscle tone?
Asynchronous recruitment of motor units is used to prevent fatigue. While some motor units are active others are inactive. This pattern of firing of motor neurons prevents fatigue while maintaining contraction by allowing a brief rest for the inactive units.
What consists of a somatic motor neuron plus all the skeletal muscle fibers it stimulates?
A motor unit consists of a somatic motor neuron and all the skeletal muscle fibers it innervates. When the motor neuron fires an action potential, all the muscle fibers in its motor unit contract simultaneously. Motor units vary in size depending on the precision of movement required, with smaller units needed for fine control and larger units for more powerful movements.
A weak stimulus can cause a muscle fiber to contract only partway?
When a weak stimulus is applied to a muscle fiber, only a few motor units are recruited to contract. This results in a partial muscle contraction where not all muscle fibers are activated. Stronger stimuli recruit more motor units, leading to a full muscle contraction.
Do skeletal muscle fibers contain sarcomeres whereas smooth muscle fibers do not?
Yes, skeletal muscle fibers contain sarcomeres, which are the repeating units responsible for muscle contractions. In contrast, smooth muscle fibers do not have sarcomeres in the same organized structure but still have contractile proteins.
Why Stimulus strength affect the twitch force?
Stimulus strength affects twitch force because a stronger stimulus leads to recruitment of more motor units within the muscle, resulting in more muscle fibers contracting simultaneously. This leads to a greater force output during muscle contraction.
What motor unit has the fewest muscle fibers?
One that isn't needed for precise movement. Muscles that need precise control have motor units with more muscle fibers.
Why does the muscle force increase when the voltage stimulus is increased?
Muscle force increases with higher voltage stimuli due to the recruitment of more motor units and increased frequency of action potentials in the muscle fibers. As the voltage rises, it activates a greater number of motor neurons, leading to more muscle fibers contracting simultaneously. Additionally, higher voltage can enhance the rate at which these fibers fire, resulting in a stronger and more sustained contraction. This relationship between voltage and muscle force is described by the "size principle" and the "frequency-tension relationship."
What is the name of the repeating pattern of units of a muscle cell?
I do believe you are asking about a sarcomere, units of repeating bands that make up the fibers (myofibrils) of a striated muscle.
What are muscle fibers that contains many bundles of cylindrical structure called?
Muscle fibers that contain many bundles of cylindrical structures are called myofibrils. Myofibrils are the contractile units within muscle fibers that are composed of repeating units called sarcomeres. Sarcomeres are responsible for muscle contractions by sliding past each other during the contraction process.
The combination of a neuron and the muscle fibers it associates with is called?
The combination of a neuron and the muscle fibers it associates with is called a motor unit. Motor units work together to produce movement by having the neuron stimulate the muscle fibers it innervates to contract.
When a muscle is stimulated do all motor units fire why or why not?
When a muscle is stimulated not all motor units in the nerve are fired. More muscle fibers are stimulated, however and smaller nerves are stimulated before larger ones.
What is surrounded by epimysium and contains muscle fascicles?
A muscle belly is surrounded by epimysium and contains bundles of muscle fibers called fascicles. The epimysium is the connective tissue sheath that surrounds the entire muscle, while the fascicles are smaller units within the muscle that contain individual muscle fibers.
How do asynchronous motor units summation reduce muscle fatigue and how does this relate to muscle tone?
Asynchronous recruitment of motor units is used to prevent fatigue. While some motor units are active others are inactive. This pattern of firing of motor neurons prevents fatigue while maintaining contraction by allowing a brief rest for the inactive units.
What gives muscle fibers their striations?
The striations in muscle fibers are caused by the arrangement of contractile proteins within the fibers. These proteins, primarily actin and myosin, overlap and interlock in a regular pattern, giving the muscle fibers a striped appearance when viewed under a microscope.
What consists of a somatic motor neuron plus all the skeletal muscle fibers it stimulates?
A motor unit consists of a somatic motor neuron and all the skeletal muscle fibers it innervates. When the motor neuron fires an action potential, all the muscle fibers in its motor unit contract simultaneously. Motor units vary in size depending on the precision of movement required, with smaller units needed for fine control and larger units for more powerful movements.
