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Process in which part of the nucleotide sequence of DNA is copied into a complementary sequence in RNA?
Yes . For a gene to be expressed it must first be transcribed. When the action of the product of a gene is needed (protein/enzyme), its gene is activated and a RNA copy is made of it. Various processing steps performed upon this RNA transcript make it into the RNA mentioned above - a messenger Rna (mRna).
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Which term is used to describe the process of copying DNA?
RNA Synthesis, or RNA Transcription is the process of creating an equivalent RNA strand of a sequence DNAThe process of copying DNA in a cell is called replication.
When genes are copied in transcription the resulting copy is in the form of a?
When genes are copied in transcription, the resulting copy is in the form of a single-stranded RNA molecule. This RNA molecule contains a sequence of nucleotides that is complementary to the DNA template from which it was transcribed.
Which macromolecules are copied and pass genetic informaation to the new cells?
DNA molecules are copied and pass genetic information to the new cells. The process of coping is called replication. Nucleotide is the unit of DNA molecule.
Why are introns copied and then removed from the RNA sequence?
Introns were copied and then removed from the RNA sequence because they were placeholders.
When is one or both sides of the DNA strand copied in transcriptionI?
In transcription, only one side of the DNA strand is copied. The enzyme RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand based on the sequence of the DNA template.
What is the copying of the DNA called?
The process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules is called replication. The two strands of a DNA molecules have complementary base pairs, and so the nucleotide sequence of each strand automatically gives the information needed to produce its partner.
What enables DNA to be copied?
Before a cell divides, its DNA is replicated (duplicated.) Because the two strands of a DNA molecule have complementary base pairs, the nucleotide sequence of each strand automatically supplies the information needed to produce its partner.
Which term is used to describe the process of copying DNA?
RNA Synthesis, or RNA Transcription is the process of creating an equivalent RNA strand of a sequence DNAThe process of copying DNA in a cell is called replication.
What is transcription and what are the main steps involved in this process?
Do your own lab report. Jk. Transcription is the process in which DNA is converted into a complementary RNA. Before transcription, the splicing of introns has already occurred. Transcription takes place the nucleus. RNA polymerase begins the elongation of the RNA while the DNA template is unwound and rewound. Transcription responds to the termination signal and disassembles, terminating the process. The RNA is then processed with 5' G cap and poly A tail, and exits the nucleus, heading into the cytoplasm.
Messenger rna is formed by the process of?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is formed through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA sequence by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis.
True or false nucleotide bases already attached to proteins form the copied side of the DNA ladder?
False. Nucleotide bases attached to proteins do not form the copied side of the DNA ladder. The new DNA strand is actually synthesized in a complementary fashion to the template strand during DNA replication.
When genes are copied in transcription the resulting copy is in the form of a?
When genes are copied in transcription, the resulting copy is in the form of a single-stranded RNA molecule. This RNA molecule contains a sequence of nucleotides that is complementary to the DNA template from which it was transcribed.
What ls the name of the process by which information from DNA is copied into Rna?
The process is called transcription, where the information from DNA is used to generate a complementary RNA molecule.
Why is the replication process is a source of few mutations?
Some mutations are due to errors in DNA replication. During the replication process, DNA polymerase chooses complementary nucleotide triphosphates from the cellular pool. Then the nucleotide triphosphate is converted to a nucleotide monophosphate and aligned with the template nucleotide. A mismatched nucleotide slips through this selection process only onece per 100,000 base pairs at most. The mismatched nucleotide causes a pause in replication, during which it is excised from the daughter strand and replaced with the correct nucleotide. After this so-called proofreading has occurred, the error rate is only one per 1 billion base pairs.
Which macromolecules are copied and pass genetic informaation to the new cells?
DNA molecules are copied and pass genetic information to the new cells. The process of coping is called replication. Nucleotide is the unit of DNA molecule.
Why are introns copied and then removed from the RNA sequence?
Introns were copied and then removed from the RNA sequence because they were placeholders.
When is one or both sides of the DNA strand copied in transcriptionI?
In transcription, only one side of the DNA strand is copied. The enzyme RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand based on the sequence of the DNA template.
