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IN BOD test, Nitrifying bacteria do nitrification which is the process of biological conversion of ammonia into nitrate. Nitrifying bacteria does nitrification because that's the only reason they are termed as nitrifying bacteria otherwise they would be named as something else like if they would do esterification, they would be termed as esterifying bacteria

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Why you use BOD5?

BOD tests the amount of oxygen that is used up in a sample due to organic matter (bacteria). The results tell us the quality of organic matter the sample. 5 days is the best time because after five days some of the bacteria changes and becomes nitrifying (feeds off nitrogen instead of oxygen). It's almost always used to test wastewater.


Factor may affect BOD test?

The factors that may affect BOD test include: 1. The temperature at which the test is performed. 2. The amount of seeding done


DO Chairman has a pivotal role in the performance of the BOD?

Yes he has


What is the duration in days for BOD test for water analysis at 20 degree c?

It is usually of five days but it may either be 3 days depending upon the the BOD test.


What advantages and disadvantages of the COD test compared to the BOD test?

jamil jubo tahik letum


What is the importance of BOD in water quality management?

BOD is otherwise known as biochemical oxygen demand. It is important to water quality because it decreases the amount of oxygen to kill bacteria.


Why you use blank for the BOD test?

In the BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) test, a blank is used to account for any oxygen demand exerted by materials other than the sample itself, such as the reagents and the dilution water. This ensures that the measured BOD reflects only the oxygen consumed by the biodegradable organic matter present in the sample. By subtracting the BOD of the blank from the sample's BOD, the results provide a more accurate assessment of the sample's organic pollution load.


BOD and COD definitions and relationship?

BOD is a measure of, the amount of oxygen that bacteria will consume while decomposing organic matter under aerobic conditions. Biochemical oxygen demand is determined by incubating a sealed sample of water for five days and measuring the loss of oxygen from the beginning to the end of the test. Samples often must be diluted prior to incubation or the bacteria will deplete all of the oxygen in the bottle before the test is complete.COD does not differentiate between biologically available and inert organic matter, and it is a measure of the total quantity of oxygen required tooxidize all organic material into carbon dioxide and water. COD values are always greater than BOD values, but COD measurements can be made in a few hours while BOD measurements take five days.


Why cod higher than bod?

A COD test measures all of the chemicals in a sample which can be oxidized. A BOD5 test measures the total amount of food (or organic carbons) that bacteria can oxidize (in 5 days).A COD test result (that can be performed in about 2 hours) can be correlated to an expected BOD5 result (which takes 5 days).by rislys


How to calculate BOD value in a sample?

if unseeded, BOD = (D1-D2)/Pif seeded, BOD = ((D1-D2)-(B1-B2)f)/PD1 = DO of diluted seeded wastewaterD2 = DO of wastewater after incubationB1 = DO of diluted seed sampleB2 = DO of seed sample after incubationf = ratio of seed volume in seeded wastewater test to seed volume in BOD test on seedP = decimal fraction of wastewater sample used. (vol. of wastewater)/(vol. of dilution water plus wastewater)Maybe that helps


What are the main sources of error in a BOD test?

The main sources of error in a BOD test include incomplete sample mixing, temperature fluctuations affecting microbial activity, inconsistent incubation times, and microbial growth from outside contamination.


What is the role of mnso4 in bod?

MnSO4 is the only one that directly reacts with O2 at BOD?With alkaline: MnSO4 + 2OH = MnOH2 +SO44Mn(OH)2 + 2 H20 + O2 = 4 Mn(OH)3