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Which level of protein structure has four subunit peptides?
Quaternary structure of proteins consists of multiple polypeptide subunits coming together to form a functional protein complex. If a protein has four subunit peptides, it exhibits quaternary structure.
How are peptides and proteins similar?
Proteins are made up of one or more peptides.
What is the large precursor molecule that can be cleaved into ACTH MSH and endorphins?
The large precursor molecule that can be cleaved into ACTH, MSH, and endorphins is proopiomelanocortin (POMC). POMC is a protein that is primarily produced in the anterior pituitary gland and is cleaved into various smaller peptides that have different physiological functions.
What enzyme breakdown blood in carnivores?
In carnivores, the enzyme primarily responsible for breaking down blood is pepsin, which is secreted in the stomach as pepsinogen and activated by stomach acid. Pepsin is a protease that digests proteins into smaller peptides. Other enzymes, such as trypsin and chymotrypsin, further digest these peptides in the small intestine. Additionally, enzymes like hemoglobinase can specifically break down hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein in blood.
Proteins are polymers of what kind of molecule?
Proteins are polymers of amino acid molecules
Which pair of functional groups are involved in the reaction of amino acids to give peptides?
The functional groups involved in the reaction of amino acids to give peptides are the amine group (-NH2) and the carboxyl group (-COOH).
What is the complex molecule made up of aminoacids?
Proteins and peptides
What has the author Mario Vallejo written?
Mario Vallejo has written: 'Functional interactions between amines and peptides in the central nervous system'
What is the reactant for the enzyme peptidase?
The reactant for the enzyme peptidase is a peptide molecule. Peptidase enzymes catalyze the breakdown of peptide bonds within peptides or proteins, resulting in the release of amino acids.
Which level of protein structure has four subunit peptides?
Quaternary structure of proteins consists of multiple polypeptide subunits coming together to form a functional protein complex. If a protein has four subunit peptides, it exhibits quaternary structure.
How are peptides and proteins similar?
Proteins are made up of one or more peptides.
What is the large precursor molecule that can be cleaved into ACTH MSH and endorphins?
The large precursor molecule that can be cleaved into ACTH, MSH, and endorphins is proopiomelanocortin (POMC). POMC is a protein that is primarily produced in the anterior pituitary gland and is cleaved into various smaller peptides that have different physiological functions.
Are polypeptides a carbohydrate?
No. Peptides are strings of amino acids. These proteins (peptides) are folded and coiled into polypeptides.
What is the name of the enzyme that will digest proteins into peptides?
The enzyme that digests proteins into peptides is called protease.
Proteins are polymers of what kind of molecule?
Proteins are polymers of amino acid molecules
What are three or more amino acids called?
Three or more amino acids are called peptides. Peptides can vary in length, with short peptides consisting of just a few amino acids, while longer peptides can be composed of dozens or even hundreds of amino acids.
Are enzymes functional proteins?
Yes, enzymes are functional proteins that act as biological catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in living organisms. They play a crucial role in various metabolic processes by lowering the activation energy required for reactions to occur.
