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The brush-like border of the epithelial cells of the villi is called the "microvilli." These tiny, finger-like projections increase the surface area of the intestinal lining, enhancing the absorption of nutrients during digestion. Microvilli contain numerous enzymes and transport proteins that facilitate the breakdown and uptake of various substances. They play a crucial role in the efficiency of nutrient absorption in the small intestine.

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2w ago

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