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What is the RNA in the cytoplasm that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and adds it to the growing protein chain?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the RNA molecule in the cytoplasm that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and adds it to the growing protein chain during translation. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that pairs with a complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the protein sequence.


Each tRNA molecule carries a specific what?

Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid that corresponds to the anticodon sequence on the tRNA. This allows the tRNA to deliver the correct amino acid to the ribosome during protein synthesis.


How do you spell cytoplasm?

That is the correct spelling of "cytoplasm" (inner fluid mass of a cell).


Does transfer RNA perform its function in the nucleus or cytoplasm explain your answer?

Transfer RNA performs its function in the cytoplasm. tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome where protein synthesis occurs. The process of translation, where tRNA helps in adding the correct amino acid to growing polypeptide chains, takes place in the cytoplasm at the ribosome.


What type of RNA binds to codons and thus position attached amino acids in the correct order?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) binds to codons on the mRNA strand through its anticodon sequence, ensuring the correct positioning of amino acids during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid corresponding to its anticodon sequence.


How do you pronounce cytoplasm?

you pronounce it like this: (sightoweplazumm)


Is powerhouse of the cell produces energy the definition of cytoplasm?

No it is not the correct definition. Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance which holds the nucleus and the cell membrane in the correct place in the cell.


What does tRNA carry from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes-?

Transfer RNA brings or transfers amino acids to the ribosome that correspond to each three-nucleotide codon of rRNA. The amino acids then can be joined together and processed to make polypeptides and proteins.


Where does protein building begin?

Protein building begins in the cytoplasm of the cell with the process of transcription, where the DNA sequence coding for a specific protein is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The mRNA then moves to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where translation occurs, and the amino acids are assembled in the correct order to form a protein.


Role of mRNA during protein synthesis?

copies the genetic code from the DNA molecule and carries it to the ribosome


Mrna carries the info for making proteins to the?

ribosomes in the cell, where the protein synthesis process occurs. This information is used by the ribosomes to assemble amino acids in the correct order to form a specific protein. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA corresponds to the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.


What is the transport RNA molecule?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a type of RNA molecule that carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that base pairs with the corresponding codon on mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.