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Which hormone plays a central role in determining the rate of sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion?

Aldosterone is the hormone that plays a central role in determining the rate of sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion in the kidneys. Aldosterone acts on the distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts of the kidney to increase sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion.


What does thyroid hormone do to basal metabolic rate?

Tyroxine (T4) or tetraiodothyronine, is a thyroid hormone that synthesize and secreted by thyroid gland and capable of increase the basal metabolic rate in the body. Excessive secretion of thyroxine by thyroid gland will cause the hyperthyroidism which has symptoms include the abnormal basal metabolic rate above the normal level. On the other hand, the insufficient of the secretion of thyroid hormone or thyroxine will cause the hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism's symptoms include the basal metabolic rate that below the normal level.


Which hormone increases the rate of cell division?

Insulin helps regulate cell division in growing bones.


The principal hormone that increases the metabolic rate in body cell us?

Thyroid hormone, specifically triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), are the principal hormones responsible for increasing the metabolic rate in body cells. They regulate cellular metabolism by influencing the consumption of oxygen and nutrients needed for energy production.


What happens as the level of thyroxine increases in the blood?

As the level of thyroxine (T4) increases in the blood, metabolic processes in the body accelerate, leading to an increase in energy expenditure and metabolic rate. This can result in symptoms such as weight loss, increased heart rate, and heightened sensitivity to heat. Additionally, elevated thyroxine levels can suppress the secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) from the pituitary gland, creating a feedback loop that regulates thyroid function. Prolonged high levels may lead to conditions such as hyperthyroidism.

Related Questions

Which hormone plays a central role in determining the rate of sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion?

Aldosterone is the hormone that plays a central role in determining the rate of sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion in the kidneys. Aldosterone acts on the distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts of the kidney to increase sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion.


A hormone that increases your heart rate in time of danger?

adrenaline


What hormone increases heart rate and forces contraction?

Epinephrine


What in the endocrine system increases the rate at which you use energy?

Thyroid hormone increases the rate at which you use energy. It is one of the factors that affect metabolism.


What hormone increases heartbeat?

nonsense i dint know the answer


What does thyroid hormone do to basal metabolic rate?

Tyroxine (T4) or tetraiodothyronine, is a thyroid hormone that synthesize and secreted by thyroid gland and capable of increase the basal metabolic rate in the body. Excessive secretion of thyroxine by thyroid gland will cause the hyperthyroidism which has symptoms include the abnormal basal metabolic rate above the normal level. On the other hand, the insufficient of the secretion of thyroid hormone or thyroxine will cause the hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism's symptoms include the basal metabolic rate that below the normal level.


What hormone is released from the pancreas and generally increases the rate of gluconeogenesis in the liver?

glucagon


Why does your heart rate go up while you kiss?

your body produces a hormone,Adrenaline, that increases your heart rate.


Pupose of parathyroid hormone?

The thyroid is the "accelerator" in the body, acting on all organ systems to regulate the overall basal metabolic rate of the body. The parathyroids, by comparison, are more specifically involved in calcium levels and transport within the body.


Why is the short term secretion of adrenaline important for athletes in running in a one hundred meter race?

it either increases or decreases the heart rate


What are characteristic of hormones?

Hormones are the chemicals which are produced by glands. By definition they pour there secretion/secretions in blood. Blood carry the secretion through circulation to target organ/ organs for desired effect. Usually target organ sends back the message to reduce the secretion of the hormone producing gland. This is called as negative feed back effect. (Like thyroid stimulating orAdrenocorticotrophic hormone by anterior pituitary gland.) Sometimes hormone like Follicle stimulating hormone stimulates ovarian follicle. Which in turn produces hormone estrogen. Main female hormone. Thyroid hormones increase the 'basal metabolic rate' of body.


Which hormone increases the rate of cell division?

Insulin helps regulate cell division in growing bones.