True. In a metal lattice, electrons are not bound to individual atoms and can move freely throughout the structure. This mobility of electrons is what allows metals to conduct electricity and heat efficiently. The presence of a sea of delocalized electrons contributes to the characteristic properties of metals, such as their malleability and ductility.
False. The bonds within a metal lattice are typically strong due to the metallic bonding, which involves the attraction between positively charged metal ions and a "sea" of delocalized electrons. This strong bonding contributes to the unique properties of metals, such as conductivity and malleability.
True. The properties of a solid metal, such as conductivity, malleability, and ductility, can be explained by the metallic bonding among metal atoms. In metallic bonds, electrons are delocalized, allowing them to move freely throughout the metal lattice, which contributes to these characteristic properties. This unique bonding structure distinguishes metals from other types of materials.
False. Oxidation involves the loss of electrons for a substance.
This is false. Transfer of electrons produces an ionic bond.
False. In general, impurities lower the melting point of an organic compound by disrupting the crystal lattice structure.
False. Metallic bonds are formed by the delocalization of electrons throughout a lattice structure of metal atoms. Valence electrons are not shared between specific pairs of atoms like in covalent bonds, but rather move freely throughout the metal structure.
True. The properties of a solid metal, such as conductivity, malleability, and ductility, can be explained by the metallic bonding among metal atoms. In metallic bonds, electrons are delocalized, allowing them to move freely throughout the metal lattice, which contributes to these characteristic properties. This unique bonding structure distinguishes metals from other types of materials.
False. Oxidation involves the loss of electrons for a substance.
False
True. Ionic compounds form between a metal and a nonmetal. The metal loses electrons to become a cation (positively charged ion), while the nonmetal gains these electrons to become an anion (negatively charged ion).
False. Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms, not the swapping of electrons.
true.
False. Elements have different numbers of valence electrons, which determines their reactivity and chemical properties. The valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom.
This is false. Transfer of electrons produces an ionic bond.
It is false that the loss of electrons from food molecules is reduction. Electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles.
True. Generally, the reactivity of metal elements increases as you move from left to right across the periodic table. This is because as you move towards the right, the elements have fewer electrons in their outer shell, making them more likely to lose electrons and react with other elements.
True. The crystal lattice structure of ionic compounds plays a significant role in determining their melting and boiling points. The stronger the forces holding the ions in the lattice together, the higher the melting and boiling points of the compound.