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in order to attain the nearest noble gas configuration.

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What is the valency of elements?

The valency of an element is its combining power with other elements to form compounds. It is determined by the number of electrons an atom needs to gain, lose, or share to achieve a stable electron configuration. The valency of elements can vary depending on the number of electrons in their outermost energy level.


What is the difference between valency and valence electron?

valence electrons are on the outer shell. they're the ones that will interact with other molecules as bonds are formed. electrons on inner shells don't interact with other molecules. they keep to themselves.


How do you find valency?

The valency of an element measures its ability to combine with other elements. This valency is determined by the number of electrons in the outer shell of each atom of an element.


What is the Difference between valency and oxidation state?

Valency is the number of chemical bonds an atom can form, while oxidation state is the formal charge on an atom in a molecule or ion. Valency depends on the number of electrons an atom needs to gain, lose, or share to achieve a stable electron configuration, whereas oxidation state is based on the electron distribution in the bonds.


What term refers to the number of electrons found on the outermost energy level of an atom?

The term is 'Valency'


Is the valency equal to ionic charge of an atom?

Yes, it is. Since valency is the no. of electrons an element should gain or loose or share to become stable. So, this is true in case of substances which form ions. But elements like carbon never form ions. Its valency is four. It shares electrons to get stable.


What is the valence of beryllium?

The beryllium atom has 4 electrons and the valence is 2.


How do you find valencies of an atom using atomic number or electronic configuration?

The number of electrons on the external level is generally equivalent to valency.


Radical - positive and negative radical in chemistry?

Valency is the number of hydrogen atoms that can combine with [or displace] one atom of the element [or radical] to form a compound. For example, one atom of hydrogen combines with one atom of chlorine to form hydrogen chloride [HCl]; so, the valency of chlorine [chloride] is one. Similarly, the valency of the nitrate radical [NO3] in the compound nitric acid [HNO3] is 1, and the valency of the sulfate radical in the compound sulfuric acid [H2SO4] is 2. For elements that do not combine with hydrogen, the valency is the combining power of the element with another element whose valency is known. Valency may also be defined as the number of electrons that an atom donates or accepts to form the duplet state (i.e., 2 electrons in outermost shell) or octet state (i.e., 8 electrons in outermost shell). The valency of an element [or radical] is always a whole number. Elements [or radicals] with valency one are monovalent, those with valency two are divalent, and those with valency three are trivalent


How do you find out valency of mixture or compound?

To find the valency of a mixture or compound, you need to know the individual valencies of the elements involved. Valency is determined by the number of electrons an atom gains, loses, or shares to achieve a stable electron configuration. For example, in water (H2O), hydrogen has a valency of +1 and oxygen has a valency of -2, resulting in a compound with a total valency of zero.


How is valency measured?

using the periodic table, you look at the number at the top of the column or group that the atom is in, say...... francium is in column 1 and row 7. since it's in column 1 it has 1 valance electron. and since its in row 7 it has 7 levels of electrons.


How many valance electrons does the nitrogen atom have?

The valency of nitrogen is 3