it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
If an atom gains an electron, it becomes an anion, which is negative. Anions are larger than the original atom because of the added electrons. N + electron(-) --> N(-) If an atom loses an electron, it becomes a cation and positively charged. Cations are smaller than the original atom because of the lost electrons. N(2+) = cation
A calcium atom must lose 2 electrons to achieve a noble gas structure, as it will then have the same electron configuration as argon, a noble gas. This loss of electrons allows the calcium atom to have a full outermost electron shell, giving it greater stability.
When atoms lose or gain an electron, they become ions. If an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation. If an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion.
A calcium atom will normally lose its two valence electrons, which have principal quantum number 4, to a more electronegative atom when forming a compound. When this happens, the already filled electron shell with principal quantum number 3 becomes the outer shell of the resulting calcium cation, and this cation has the electronic structure of the noble gas preceding calcium in the periodic table, neon
In a reaction with chlorine, a lithium atom will lose an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Once it loses an electron, it becomes a lithium cation, which has a charge of +1.
The atom becomes an ion
A calcium atom typically loses two electrons to form a calcium ion with a 2+ charge. The loss of these electrons allows the calcium ion to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of a noble gas.
Ion.
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
If an atom gains an electron, it becomes an anion, which is negative. Anions are larger than the original atom because of the added electrons. N + electron(-) --> N(-) If an atom loses an electron, it becomes a cation and positively charged. Cations are smaller than the original atom because of the lost electrons. N(2+) = cation
A positive ion is formed when atoms lose electrons. When a cell gains an electron it becomes negative
A sodium atom would lose a electron so it would become a Na+ ion
A calcium atom must lose 2 electrons to achieve a noble gas structure, as it will then have the same electron configuration as argon, a noble gas. This loss of electrons allows the calcium atom to have a full outermost electron shell, giving it greater stability.
A calcium ion (Ca2+) loses two electrons from an atom to achieve a stable octet electron configuration. This results in a +2 charge on the calcium ion.
lose only one electron
When atoms lose or gain an electron, they become ions. If an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation. If an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion.