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How do you find the mineral in a rock?

In some rock, it is not possible to visually detect a mineral. Tests must be done to identify the minerals which compose the rock. Such tests would include: reaction to acids, specific gravity, texture, and color.


Are some tests better than others for identifying certain minerals?

Yes, you can usually identify the mineral salt by its taste. However, with most minerals one would apply a series of tests, eg hardness, flame test, colour, density, streak, shape in order to identify the mineral.


What would not help you identify a mineral?

tendency to float


What would you use the Mohs scale for hardness for?

to identify a mineral


What three tests would you preform to help you identify an unknown mineral?

Hardness test: Determine the mineral's resistance to scratching using the Mohs scale. Streak test: Rub the mineral against a porcelain plate to observe its powder color. Acid reaction test: Apply a weak acid to see if the mineral fizzes or reacts, indicating its chemical composition.


Which information would probably be most helpful to someone trying to identify a mineral sample?

Many igneous rocks can be identified by the position of their minerals.


Is specific gravity a way to identify minerals?

Minerals will have many different characteristics which can be used together to identify them.Density or specific gravity would be one element of the identification.You might also use: Color & Texture Melting Point Reactions with various chemicals. Identification of reaction products.


Why can't color alone be used identify most minerals?

Many minerals have similar color, and mineral color can be altered by trace amounts of impurities or by weathering. A better indicator would be the mineral's streak, which is the color of the mineral when powdered, although this characteristic can't be used alone in mineral identification.


What is the least destructive mining method?

The least destructive method would be to simply identify the desired mineral specimen by eye and pick it up.


Students want to identify a rock in a nearby field. Which of the following properties would be most useful in identifying the unknown rock?

Mineral content


When would an overflow error occur?

Most likely during an unkown "command" overflow


Which mineral identification tests would easy for a person to perform at home which would be difficult?

Easy tests to perform at home include the streak test and the acid test. Difficult tests include the hardness test (requires specific tools like a Mohs hardness kit) and the specific gravity test (requires precise measurements and calculations).