Water
a nonpolar solvent will dissolve a nonpolar solute
Because it is an intermediate polar-nonpolar solvent
Yes, acetone and octane can form a solution because they are both miscible with each other. Acetone is a polar solvent, while octane is a nonpolar solvent, but they can still mix together to form a homogeneous mixture due to their similar molecular sizes and compatibility.
There are basically two types of solvents, polar and non-polar. This refers to the electrical charges in a molecule; polar molecules have positive and negative poles, non-polar molecules don't. The most familiar polar solvent is water, familiar non-polar solvents would be such things as gasoline, cooking oil, etc. So, polar substances dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents. A polar substance will not dissolve in a non-polar solvent. Soap is a chemical that has both polar and non-polar elements to its molecular composition, and therefore is able to bridge the gap between polar and non-polar.
Cinnamon is a mixture of various compounds, some of which are polar (such as cinnamaldehyde) and some are nonpolar (such as cinnamyl alcohol). Overall, cinnamon can be considered to exhibit both polar and nonpolar properties.
a nonpolar solvent will dissolve a nonpolar solute
Nitrobenzene is a polar solvent due to the presence of the nitro group, which contains both polar and nonpolar regions.
Because it is an intermediate polar-nonpolar solvent
Naphthalene is soluble in acetone because both substances are nonpolar. Acetone is a polar aprotic solvent, which can dissolve nonpolar substances like naphthalene due to the weak van der Waals forces between the acetone molecules and naphthalene particles.
Yes, acetone and octane can form a solution because they are both miscible with each other. Acetone is a polar solvent, while octane is a nonpolar solvent, but they can still mix together to form a homogeneous mixture due to their similar molecular sizes and compatibility.
A polar solvent is best at dissolving polar solutes. This is because if a potential solute is non-polar, the solvent is more stable when clustering among itself. This is due to hydrogen bonds and dipole-dipole interaction generally being much more strong attractive forces than London dispersion, which is the only attractive force non-polar molecules can exhibit. It's important to understand that polar molecules also exhibit London dispersion, but that the effect of it is normally rendered insignificant by the much more powerful dipole-dipole interaction/hydrogen bonding. If a non-polar solution is added to a polar solvent, the non-polar solution will form either a separate layer or small bubble-looking clusters (called micelles). One way to force the two solutions to mix is by using a surfactant, which lowers the surface tension of a liquid. It works by attaching to a non-polar molecule with a long, non-polar chain of carbon and hydrogen atoms and attaching a polar molecule with its polar head.
ethanol (i.e ethyl alcohol) is a polar solvent. So ethanol is soluble in water. But Kerosene is non-polar solvent. Like dissolves like. This phenomenon is used here. Kerosene can dissolve non-polar solvents like naphthalene, which is a non-polar solvent.
Soap is actually both. It is similar to a phospholipid in that it has a polar head and a nonpolar tail.
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) has a polar molecule.
Both
There are basically two types of solvents, polar and non-polar. This refers to the electrical charges in a molecule; polar molecules have positive and negative poles, non-polar molecules don't. The most familiar polar solvent is water, familiar non-polar solvents would be such things as gasoline, cooking oil, etc. So, polar substances dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar substances dissolve in non-polar solvents. A polar substance will not dissolve in a non-polar solvent. Soap is a chemical that has both polar and non-polar elements to its molecular composition, and therefore is able to bridge the gap between polar and non-polar.
A polar and a nonpolar substance being made miscible together by another substance that has both polar and nonpolar characteristics.