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Astronomers classify stars based on several key characteristics:

  1. Spectral Type: This refers to the star's temperature and composition, categorized by letters (O, B, A, F, G, K, M) based on their spectra.
  2. Luminosity: This indicates the intrinsic brightness of a star, often classified into categories such as main sequence, giants, and supergiants.
  3. Color: The color of a star, which correlates with its temperature, helps in determining its stage in the stellar lifecycle.
  4. Mass: The mass of a star influences its evolution, lifespan, and ultimate fate, making it a crucial factor in classification.
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1mo ago

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