To compare and classify stars.
Astronomers use luminosity to measure the total amount of energy a star emits in all directions. By knowing a star's luminosity, astronomers can calculate its distance, size, and temperature. Luminosity helps astronomers understand the life cycle of stars and their evolution.
Some astronomers study how matter behaves using particle accelerators.
It is one tool that you can use. It is more for examining light and its properties, than for simple observation of stars, which you would use a telescope or binoculars for. It can be used to specifically examine the light to try and find out more about the stars and what they consist of.
Astronomers typically look through telescopes at the stars to study celestial objects such as planets, stars, galaxies, and other phenomena in the universe. They use telescopes to gather data and make observations that help expand our knowledge of the cosmos.
the astronomers use Absolute magnitude
Astronomers use infrared light to map the dust in between stars.
To compare and classify stars.
Astronomers can use their eyes to study the stars. They can also use various telescopes that either refract, reflect, and detect exotic formations.
Spectroscopy.
Astronomers use the patterns of lines observed in stellar spectra to sort stars into a spectral class. Because a star’s temperature determines which absorption lines are present in its spectrum, these spectral classes are a measure of its surface temperature. There are seven standard spectral classes.
the sun
There was a cluster of stars that the astronomers were studying carefully.
x rays
infrared
Because they cannot visit stars and measure their sizes with a tape measure!
Astronomers use luminosity to measure the total amount of energy a star emits in all directions. By knowing a star's luminosity, astronomers can calculate its distance, size, and temperature. Luminosity helps astronomers understand the life cycle of stars and their evolution.