The dark, flat features on the Moon's surface are called "maria," which is Latin for "seas." These basaltic plains were formed by ancient volcanic activity and are less cratered than the surrounding highlands, making them appear darker. The maria cover about 16% of the Moon's surface and are primarily found on the side that faces Earth. They were named by early astronomers who mistakenly believed they were actual seas.
The oldest features on the Moon are called lunar highlands. These rugged, heavily cratered regions are composed of anorthosite and date back to the Moon's early history, around 4.4 billion years ago. The highlands are characterized by their elevation and are thought to have formed during the intense bombardment period known as the Late Heavy Bombardment. In contrast, the darker, flatter areas known as maria are younger, formed by volcanic activity.
Because the moon never rotates.
Craters. Mountainous areas. Also, the dark areas called "maria" are very prominent, mainly on the side of the Moon facing Earth. The whole surface is covered in broken rock and dust. That's why astronauts left footprints.
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There are no active volcanoes on the moon, but there are volcanic features like lava tubes, domes, and rilles believed to have originated from past volcanic activity. Some of these features include Mons Huygens, Mons Bradley, and Mons Rümker.
The dark flat areas on the Moon's surface that are composed of cooled, hardened lava are called "maria." These features were formed by ancient volcanic activity and are less cratered than the lighter highland regions, indicating they are younger in geological terms. The term "maria" is Latin for "seas," as early astronomers mistakenly believed they were large bodies of water.
Craters.
the bumps on the moon are called craters which has happened by comets and other objects.
Lo, a moon of Jupiter, is sometimes called the "rainbow moon" due to the colorful surface features created by different types of minerals and compounds. These features can appear in hues ranging from yellow to orange, giving the moon a rainbow-like appearance when viewed from afar.
The dark features on the moon are called maria, which are large plains formed by ancient volcanic eruptions. They appear dark because they consist of basaltic rock, which is darker in color compared to the surrounding highlands on the moon.
Cracks in the moon's bedrock are called "faults" or "fractures." These features are caused by stress and movement within the lunar surface, much like on Earth.
Full Moon Features was created in 1989.
The dark features seen on the moon are called "maria" (singular: mare), which are large plains formed by ancient lava flows. These areas appear darker than the surrounding highlands because they are made up of basaltic rock.
The moon features: Craters Rocks and nothing else
Asteroids and gravity create the surface features on the moon.
Asteroids and gravity create the surface features on the moon.
The oldest lunar features are called lunar highlands. These are areas on the Moon's surface that are heavily cratered and have not experienced significant volcanic activity, making them some of the oldest regions on the Moon.