Cancer, Obesity, Flu, Common Cold, Chicken Pox, Small Pox, Dengue Fever, Polio, Emphysema, etc.
bacteria and bacterial disease
A physiological disease is an illness or disorder that affects the normal functioning of the body's systems or organs. These diseases are typically caused by biological or physical factors, such as genetics, infections, or environmental factors. Examples include heart disease, diabetes, and asthma.
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a bacteria that can cause pneumonia, meningitis, and ear infections in humans. Salmonella is a bacteria commonly associated with food poisoning, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps in infected individuals.
Examples of single gene diseases include cystic fibrosis, which results from mutations in the CFTR gene, and sickle cell anemia, caused by a mutation in the HBB gene. Other notable examples are Huntington's disease, linked to the HTT gene, and muscular dystrophy, often associated with mutations in the DMD gene. These conditions are typically inherited in a Mendelian manner.
A. Huntington's disease and neurofibromatosis type 1 are examples of autosomal dominant diseases. These conditions are caused by a single copy of a mutated gene on an autosome (non-sex chromosome) and can be passed down from one affected parent to their offspring with a 50% chance of inheritance.
These are both examples of cardiac disease in pets.
Heart disease, cancer and Asthma are all examples of things that can kill you. All of these three things can be treated.
HIV
obesity
Examples: anemia, hemophilia, sickle-cell disease, leukemia, thalassemia, etc.
swine flue
cough and colds
bacteria and bacterial disease
HIV and herpes are two examples of disease-causing viruses for which there is no vaccine.
Tuberculosis and leprosy are examples of chronic diseases.
Cholera, bronchitis, and chickenpox.
A disease which is carried and spread by an agent (animal or microorganism) is a vector spread disease. Eg. Mosquitoes are the vectors for malaria.