answersLogoWhite

0

In order for a molecule to be IR active, the vibration must produce an oscillating dipole. This usually means that the bond (or bonds) in question have are polar to begin with so that they have a dipole. Therefore symmetrical molecules like O2 and N2 are not IR active, but molecules like H2O with polar bonds are IR active.

User Avatar

Wiki User

16y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

How do you distiguish for the optically active and in active?

First of all we should know what optically active molecules are "Those molecules which possess asymmetric(chiral) carbon atoms have the ability to rotate the plane polarized light(light of one wavelength having its electrical character vibrating in one direction only) to the left or to the right are known as Optically active molecules" while those molecules not following the former scenario are known as Optically Inactive molecules. All in all molecules having asymmetric carbon atoms are known as optically active molecules for example glucose(rotate plane polarized light to the left) & fructose(rotate plane polarized light to the right) are optically active molecules. While molecules lacking asymmetric carbon atoms are optically inactive molecules for example water is optically inactive. And that's how we can distinguish between these two molecular classifications.


Why homoneuclear diatomic moleclue are ir inactive?

Homonuclear diatomic molecules are IR inactive because they do not have a permanent dipole moment. In these molecules, the electronegativity of the atoms is the same, resulting in no difference in electronegativity between the atoms to create a dipole moment. As a result, there is no change in the dipole moment when the molecule vibrates, making them invisible to infrared spectroscopy.


What are the name of active and inactive?

Active volcanoes are those that are currently erupting or have erupted within historical time periods, whereas inactive volcanoes are those that have not erupted in thousands of years and are considered unlikely to erupt again.


How do you determine the molecule is microwave active or inactive?

A molecule is considered microwave active if it has a net dipole moment resulting from the uneven distribution of charges within the molecule. This uneven distribution causes the molecule to rotate and absorb microwave radiation. In contrast, molecules that are symmetric and have a zero net dipole moment are considered microwave inactive because they do not interact with microwave radiation.


How would you use inactive in a sentence?

My sentence-making skills are currently inactive. It is safer to climb an inactive volcano. Your insurance policy is inactive.

Related Questions

How do you distiguish for the optically active and in active?

First of all we should know what optically active molecules are "Those molecules which possess asymmetric(chiral) carbon atoms have the ability to rotate the plane polarized light(light of one wavelength having its electrical character vibrating in one direction only) to the left or to the right are known as Optically active molecules" while those molecules not following the former scenario are known as Optically Inactive molecules. All in all molecules having asymmetric carbon atoms are known as optically active molecules for example glucose(rotate plane polarized light to the left) & fructose(rotate plane polarized light to the right) are optically active molecules. While molecules lacking asymmetric carbon atoms are optically inactive molecules for example water is optically inactive. And that's how we can distinguish between these two molecular classifications.


Why homoneuclear diatomic moleclue are ir inactive?

Homonuclear diatomic molecules are IR inactive because they do not have a permanent dipole moment. In these molecules, the electronegativity of the atoms is the same, resulting in no difference in electronegativity between the atoms to create a dipole moment. As a result, there is no change in the dipole moment when the molecule vibrates, making them invisible to infrared spectroscopy.


What are the name of active and inactive?

Active volcanoes are those that are currently erupting or have erupted within historical time periods, whereas inactive volcanoes are those that have not erupted in thousands of years and are considered unlikely to erupt again.


Is pepsin a polypeptide?

Pepsinogen is the proenzyme of pepsin. Pepsinogen is inactive, it is metabolized into the enzyme pepsin which break down proteins into small molecules.


What are caged molecules and what are they used for?

Caged molecules are molecules that are temporarily inactive due to a protecting group that can be selectively removed to activate the molecule for a specific reaction or function. They are commonly used in chemical biology to study cellular processes with precise spatial and temporal control.


How do you determine the molecule is microwave active or inactive?

A molecule is considered microwave active if it has a net dipole moment resulting from the uneven distribution of charges within the molecule. This uneven distribution causes the molecule to rotate and absorb microwave radiation. In contrast, molecules that are symmetric and have a zero net dipole moment are considered microwave inactive because they do not interact with microwave radiation.


The inactive neuron is said to be?

inactive.


Is angiotensin an inactive protein?

inactive


How would you use inactive in a sentence?

My sentence-making skills are currently inactive. It is safer to climb an inactive volcano. Your insurance policy is inactive.


What is the difference between chiral, achiral, and meso compounds in chemistry?

Chiral compounds are molecules that are not superimposable on their mirror image, while achiral compounds are. Meso compounds are chiral molecules that have an internal plane of symmetry, making them optically inactive.


How many inactive and volcanos are there in the Philippines?

what are the examples of inactive and active volcanoes?


What is the inactive from of the enzyme pepsin?

The inactive form of pepsin is called pepsinogen.