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What chemical reaction is used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch?

The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.


Which term identifies a reaction breaks apart macromolecules?

The term that identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules is "hydrolysis." In hydrolysis, water molecules are used to break the bonds holding macromolecules together, resulting in the formation of smaller molecules or monomers.


What mean polymerise?

Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.


What synthesis reaction in which water is removed from combining monomers?

The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.


What is the biological reaction by whicha l macromolecules are formed how the monomers are linked together to form large poymers?

Macromolecules are formed through a process called polymerization, where monomers are linked together via covalent bonds. This reaction often involves a dehydration synthesis (or condensation) reaction, in which water is removed as the monomers join together. For example, in the formation of proteins, amino acids are linked through peptide bonds, while carbohydrates are formed from monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. This process results in the creation of large polymers such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.

Related Questions

What chemical reaction is used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch?

The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.


Which term identifies a reaction that break apart macromoleclues?

what is the name for a reaction that links monomers to from a chain


Which term identifies a reaction breaks apart macromolecules?

The term that identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules is "hydrolysis." In hydrolysis, water molecules are used to break the bonds holding macromolecules together, resulting in the formation of smaller molecules or monomers.


What chemical reaction formed these large molecules joined the monomers?

This is a polymerization reaction.


What is the chemical reaction of monomers add to make polymer?

This reaction is called polymerization.


What chemical reaction formed these large molecules joined monomers?

This reaction is called polymerization.


What mean polymerise?

Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.


What synthesis reaction in which water is removed from combining monomers?

The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.


What is the term for the chemical reaction that joins the monomers of polymers together?

Dehydration synthesis or condensation


What is the biological reaction by whicha l macromolecules are formed how the monomers are linked together to form large poymers?

Macromolecules are formed through a process called polymerization, where monomers are linked together via covalent bonds. This reaction often involves a dehydration synthesis (or condensation) reaction, in which water is removed as the monomers join together. For example, in the formation of proteins, amino acids are linked through peptide bonds, while carbohydrates are formed from monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. This process results in the creation of large polymers such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.


What is the chemical reaction by which monomers are linked together to form polymers?

The chemical reaction that links monomers together to form polymers is called polymerization. During polymerization, monomers undergo a process where their chemical bonds are broken and new bonds are formed between the monomer units, resulting in a chain-like structure of repeating units known as a polymer. This process can be initiated by heat, light, or the addition of a catalyst.


What is the name of the reaction that builds polymers from monomers proteins for example?

The reaction that builds polymers from monomers, such as proteins, is called "polymerization." In the case of proteins, this specific process is known as "peptide bond formation," where amino acids (the monomers) are linked together through dehydration synthesis, resulting in a polypeptide chain. This process is fundamental in biological systems for creating complex macromolecules necessary for life.