Polymers
The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.
The term that identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules is "hydrolysis." In hydrolysis, water molecules are used to break the bonds holding macromolecules together, resulting in the formation of smaller molecules or monomers.
Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.
The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.
Macromolecules are formed through a process called polymerization, where monomers are linked together via covalent bonds. This reaction often involves a dehydration synthesis (or condensation) reaction, in which water is removed as the monomers join together. For example, in the formation of proteins, amino acids are linked through peptide bonds, while carbohydrates are formed from monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. This process results in the creation of large polymers such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.
The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.
what is the name for a reaction that links monomers to from a chain
The term that identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules is "hydrolysis." In hydrolysis, water molecules are used to break the bonds holding macromolecules together, resulting in the formation of smaller molecules or monomers.
This is a polymerization reaction.
This reaction is called polymerization.
This reaction is called polymerization.
Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.
The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.
Dehydration synthesis or condensation
Macromolecules are formed through a process called polymerization, where monomers are linked together via covalent bonds. This reaction often involves a dehydration synthesis (or condensation) reaction, in which water is removed as the monomers join together. For example, in the formation of proteins, amino acids are linked through peptide bonds, while carbohydrates are formed from monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. This process results in the creation of large polymers such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.
The chemical reaction that links monomers together to form polymers is called polymerization. During polymerization, monomers undergo a process where their chemical bonds are broken and new bonds are formed between the monomer units, resulting in a chain-like structure of repeating units known as a polymer. This process can be initiated by heat, light, or the addition of a catalyst.
The reaction that builds polymers from monomers, such as proteins, is called "polymerization." In the case of proteins, this specific process is known as "peptide bond formation," where amino acids (the monomers) are linked together through dehydration synthesis, resulting in a polypeptide chain. This process is fundamental in biological systems for creating complex macromolecules necessary for life.