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What chemical reaction is used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch?

The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.


Which term identifies a reaction breaks apart macromolecules?

The term that identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules is "hydrolysis." In hydrolysis, water molecules are used to break the bonds holding macromolecules together, resulting in the formation of smaller molecules or monomers.


What mean polymerise?

Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.


What synthesis reaction in which water is removed from combining monomers?

The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.


What happens when two monomers combine?

When two monomers combine, they undergo a chemical reaction called polymerization, resulting in the formation of a larger molecule known as a polymer. During this process, a covalent bond forms between the monomers, often releasing a small molecule, such as water, in a reaction known as condensation. This combination increases the complexity and functionality of the resulting polymer, which can exhibit different physical and chemical properties compared to the individual monomers.

Related Questions

What chemical reaction is used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch?

The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.


Which term identifies a reaction that break apart macromoleclues?

what is the name for a reaction that links monomers to from a chain


Which term identifies a reaction breaks apart macromolecules?

The term that identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules is "hydrolysis." In hydrolysis, water molecules are used to break the bonds holding macromolecules together, resulting in the formation of smaller molecules or monomers.


What chemical reaction formed these large molecules joined the monomers?

This is a polymerization reaction.


What is the chemical reaction of monomers add to make polymer?

This reaction is called polymerization.


What chemical reaction formed these large molecules joined monomers?

This reaction is called polymerization.


What mean polymerise?

Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.


What synthesis reaction in which water is removed from combining monomers?

The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.


What is the term for the chemical reaction that joins the monomers of polymers together?

Dehydration synthesis or condensation


What is the chemical reaction by which monomers are linked together to form polymers?

The chemical reaction that links monomers together to form polymers is called polymerization. During polymerization, monomers undergo a process where their chemical bonds are broken and new bonds are formed between the monomer units, resulting in a chain-like structure of repeating units known as a polymer. This process can be initiated by heat, light, or the addition of a catalyst.


What is another name for condensation reaction?

A condensation reaction is a chemical reaction where man-made polymers are made. Condensation reaction is a reaction that links monomers with the release of water.


What happens when two monomers combine?

When two monomers combine, they undergo a chemical reaction called polymerization, resulting in the formation of a larger molecule known as a polymer. During this process, a covalent bond forms between the monomers, often releasing a small molecule, such as water, in a reaction known as condensation. This combination increases the complexity and functionality of the resulting polymer, which can exhibit different physical and chemical properties compared to the individual monomers.