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Atoms with one less electron than their neutral state are called cations. This loss of an electron results in a positive charge because there are now more protons than electrons in the atom. Cations can form through various processes, such as ionization or chemical reactions, and they play a crucial role in electrical conductivity, chemical bonding, and the formation of ionic compounds.

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3d ago

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Atoms in what group has one less electron than a full orbit?

Atoms in Group 1, also known as alkali metals, typically have one less electron than a full outer orbit. These elements have one electron in their outermost shell, making them highly reactive and likely to lose that electron to achieve a more stable, full outer shell configuration.


What Atoms in this group have one less electron than a full orbit?

Atoms in Group 1 of the periodic table, also known as the alkali metals, have one less electron than a full outer electron shell. This means they have a single electron in their outermost shell, making them highly reactive. Examples of elements in this group include lithium, sodium, and potassium. These elements readily lose this outer electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.


If atoms of chlorine and fluorine easily take on one additional electron Predict which other kinds of atoms will also have this chemical property?

Atoms in the halogen group (e.g. bromine, iodine) will also easily take on one additional electron since they have a similar outer electron configuration as chlorine and fluorine. Additionally, atoms in the group with one less electron than halogens (e.g. oxygen, sulfur) can also exhibit similar chemical properties in terms of gaining an additional electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.


What are Hydrogen atoms made of?

Hydrogen atoms are made up of a single proton in the nucleus and one electron orbiting the nucleus.


What do all hydrogen atoms have in common?

All hydrogen atoms have one proton and one electron.


What is the electron whiz around the center of atoms called?

one answer i know is shell the electron whiz around the centre of atoms are shells


What electron flow is difficult between atoms?

Electron flow is difficult between atoms when the atoms have full outer electron shells. This means the atoms are stable and less likely to gain or lose electrons, making it challenging for electron transfer to occur. Examples include noble gases like helium, neon, and argon.


Which configurations would form a bent molecule?

A molecule with two bound atoms and one line electron pair


How many protons and electrons are in the Li plus ion?

All lithium atoms and ions have three protons. The lithium ion has a charge of +1, meaning there is one less electron than protons, two.


What is the number of atoms in hydrogen?

Molecular hydrogen that occurs naturally is H2 which has 2 atoms per molecule.


Does an electron contain many atoms?

No, an electron is a subatomic particle that is not composed of atoms. It is one of the fundamental particles that make up an atom, along with protons and neutrons. Electrons are negatively charged and orbit the nucleus of an atom.


What structural characteristics do all hydrogen atoms have in common?

All hydrogen atoms have 1 protron in the nuclues and 1 electron outside the nucleus.