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Genes are composed of DNA.

Chromosomes are composed of DNA and proteins.

Genes are the sections of DNA which code for a functional product (such as a protein).

Chromosomes are the compact, tightly-coiled form of DNA. These appear before the cell undergoes division/replication.

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12y ago

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Explain how DNA genes and chromosomes are related?

DNA is the molecule that genes are made of. Chromosomes are the (arbitrary) clumping that genes form in cells.


Are genes on DNA and DNA on chromosomes?

Yes, genes are segments of DNA located on chromosomes. Chromosomes are structures composed of DNA and proteins that carry the genetic information of an organism, including genes that provide instructions for protein synthesis and other cellular processes.


Are the chromosomes located in the genes?

No, the genes are in the chromosomes


Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?

Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.


Of what are chromosomes composed?

Chromosomes are composed of DNA, which carries genetic information, and proteins that help support and organize the DNA. Together, these components form the structure of a chromosome, which can be seen during cell division.


Are chromosomes found on genes?

Chromosomes contain genes, which are the units of inheritance that carry genetic information. Genes are located on specific locations on chromosomes, known as gene loci. Each chromosome carries hundreds to thousands of genes that determine an individual's traits and characteristics.


Is a gene the same thing as a chromosome?

No - genes are sections of DNA found on chromosomes that encode for a functional product (like a protein).Chromosomes are compact structures of DNA and proteins.


Difference between chromosomes and genes?

Chromosomes are structures that contain genes, which are the functional units of heredity. Genes are specific segments of DNA that encode information for producing proteins, while chromosomes are made up of DNA and protein and contain many genes. Chromosomes are organized in pairs in a cell's nucleus, while genes are the specific units on chromosomes responsible for inherited traits.


What are the roles of chromosomes DNA and genes in storing genetic material?

Chromosomes are structures composed of DNA that carry genetic information in the form of genes. DNA is the molecule that encodes genetic instructions, while genes are specific segments of DNA that code for specific proteins or RNA molecules. Together, chromosomes, DNA, and genes work to store and transmit genetic material from one generation to the next.


What role do chromosomes play in inhertance?

Genes are located on chromosomes. Genes are simply regions on chromosomes that code for polypeptides.


The genes on the x and y chromosomes are called what?

The genes carried on the X and Y chromosomes are called your "sex chromosomes".


How are genes chromosomes and DNA related?

if a cat has 38 chromosomes in each of its body celss, how many chromosomes will be in each daughter cell after mitosis?