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Long chains of bonded groups refer to polymers, which are large molecules made up of repeating structural units called monomers. These monomers are connected through covalent bonds, forming lengthy, continuous chains. Polymers can be natural, like proteins and nucleic acids, or synthetic, like plastics and nylon, and their properties depend on the types of monomers used and the arrangement of these chains.
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Groups of atoms bonded to carbon chains are known as?
Functional
Why do enzymes fall into the protein category?
Because like all proteins they are made of long folded chains of amino acids bonded together in polypeptides by peptide bonds.
Why are long carbon chains called organic compounds?
Long carbon chains are called organic compounds because they primarily consist of carbon atoms bonded together in chains or rings, often with hydrogen and other elements. These compounds are typically found in living organisms and were historically believed to arise only from living matter, hence the term "organic."
Are long chains of carbon atoms and acid groups found in lipids?
Yes; Lipid molecules are long chains of carbon atoms [-CH2- groups - the tail end] that have an acid group at the head end. Lipids are of two types: [saturated] fats come from animals and are solid at room temperature, while oils [with several different types of unsaturation] come from plants and are liquid at room temperature.
How does a single DNA molecule produce two identical molecules?
Two single chains bond together. The bonded chains twist together to form a double helix.
Groups of atoms bonded to carbon chains are known as?
Functional
Is beeswax a protein?
yesNo it is a lipid. It has long hydro carbon chains with alcohol groups
What are the Building blocks of organic molecules?
The chemical carbon (C) is considered the building block of all organic molecules as it forms long chains due to it's ability to bond readily with other carbon atoms. These chains have hydrogen (H) bonded to them as well as other functional groups.
Are saturated fatty acids the principal molecules in lard and butter?
Yes, a long chains of single bonded carbons the are saturated with a full complement of hydrogens.
What is unique about carbons?
Carbon is unique because it can form four bonds, allowing it to act as the backbone for many molecules, and also because of the many structures it can form (rings, linear chains, double-bonded chains, triple-bonded chains, flat sheets, and buckminsterfullerene.
Why do enzymes fall into the protein category?
Because like all proteins they are made of long folded chains of amino acids bonded together in polypeptides by peptide bonds.
Why are long carbon chains called organic compounds?
Long carbon chains are called organic compounds because they primarily consist of carbon atoms bonded together in chains or rings, often with hydrogen and other elements. These compounds are typically found in living organisms and were historically believed to arise only from living matter, hence the term "organic."
Are long chains of carbon atoms and acid groups found in lipids?
Yes; Lipid molecules are long chains of carbon atoms [-CH2- groups - the tail end] that have an acid group at the head end. Lipids are of two types: [saturated] fats come from animals and are solid at room temperature, while oils [with several different types of unsaturation] come from plants and are liquid at room temperature.
How does a single DNA molecule produce two identical molecules?
Two single chains bond together. The bonded chains twist together to form a double helix.
What Two methyl groups bonded together are called?
Ethylene
Can carbon atoms bond together in straight chains bonded chains or rings?
yes
What shape would a molecule with two bounds groups and two lone pairs have?
The correct answer is: Bent.
