Storage of Biologically essential information; as well as the replication, transcription and translation [into proteins] of this Genetically stored information.
The chemical structural difference between Dna and Rna is very slight - however that small difference yields huge differences in Functionality of these biomolecular compounds.
The nucleus houses the DNA and RNA required for many of the functions of the cell. It works essentially as the command center of the cell, responsible for sending the RNA to where it needs to be, as well as for the duplication of the DNA during cell division.
The nucleus of a cell houses DNA, while both the nucleus and cytoplasm contain RNA. DNA is stored in the form of chromosomes within the nucleus, where it directs cellular activities. RNA is synthesized in the nucleus and then travels to the cytoplasm to participate in protein synthesis.
The main differences between RNA and DNA are their sugar structures (RNA has ribose, DNA has deoxyribose), their nitrogenous bases (RNA has uracil in place of thymine), and their functions (DNA stores genetic information, while RNA is involved in protein synthesis). DNA is typically double-stranded, while RNA is usually single-stranded.
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
Uracil is a nucleotide found in RNA but not in DNA. In RNA, uracil replaces thymine, which is found in DNA.
There are three main differences between RNA and DNA: The sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose, RNA is generally single-stranded, and RNA contains uracil in place of thymine.
RNA polymerase produce mRNA from DNA
What can you conclude about DNA and RNA from the fact that they are like a cell's "brain?"
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar; RNA has a ribose sugar DNA is a double stranded helix; RNA is a single stranded helix RNA has the nitrogen base uracil instead of thymine (thymine is one of the four bases in DNA).
The three main structural differences between DNA and RNA are: DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. DNA contains the base thymine, while RNA contains the base uracil instead.
The three main types of RNA directly involved in protein synthesis are messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA). The mRNA carries the message from the DNA, which controls all of the cellular activities in a cell. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes, tRNA and rRNA are encoded in the DNA, then copied into long RNA molecules that are cut to release smaller fragments containing the individual mature RNA species.
The nucleus houses the DNA and RNA required for many of the functions of the cell. It works essentially as the command center of the cell, responsible for sending the RNA to where it needs to be, as well as for the duplication of the DNA during cell division.
The nucleus of a cell houses DNA, while both the nucleus and cytoplasm contain RNA. DNA is stored in the form of chromosomes within the nucleus, where it directs cellular activities. RNA is synthesized in the nucleus and then travels to the cytoplasm to participate in protein synthesis.
DNA is different with some ways to RNA -It have two chains but RNA have one chains -ıt stored herditary material (genetic material ) and controled cell activities but RNA ' s function protein synthesis -DNA can make copy ofıtself but RNA cannot -DNA have deoxyribose sugar but RNA have ribose sugar
DNA and RNA are the two main nucleic acids.
RNA is ribonucleic acid, which is practically the zipped portion of DNA which is Deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA 'zips' into two halfs and the zipped half is called the RNA. While the DNA is the main component of genetic information RNA is like a coder that is sent to the ribosome to build on and collect protiens.
The main differences between RNA and DNA are their sugar structures (RNA has ribose, DNA has deoxyribose), their nitrogenous bases (RNA has uracil in place of thymine), and their functions (DNA stores genetic information, while RNA is involved in protein synthesis). DNA is typically double-stranded, while RNA is usually single-stranded.