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Pleiotropic traits are single genes that affect multiple, seemingly unrelated, phenotypic traits. They are often the result of complex interactions between genes and can have wide-ranging effects on an organism's characteristics. Examples include sickle cell anemia, which can affect both red blood cell shape and resistance to malaria.

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Define pleiotropic gene?

A pleiotropic gene is a gene that has multiple effects on an organism's phenotype, influencing various traits or characteristics simultaneously. This can result in a single gene affecting multiple seemingly unrelated traits. These genes play a significant role in shaping an organism's overall phenotype and can contribute to complex genetic traits and diseases.


Can s single gene control more than one characteristic?

Yes, a single gene can control more than one characteristic through a concept called pleiotropy. This occurs when a gene influences multiple, seemingly unrelated traits or phenotypes. Examples include the gene responsible for sickle cell anemia, which can also affect resistance to malaria, or the gene responsible for Marfan syndrome, which can impact the heart, eyes, and skeleton.


What is Mendelian disorder that has many associated symptoms?

pleiotropic


Cats that are white with blue eyes have the pleiotropic affect?

deaf


When two or more sets of alleles affect the same trait in an additive fashion the trait is termed?

Yes, a single gene can affect many traits. this is called plieotropy


Which describes pleiotrophy?

Pleiotropy refers to the phenomenon where a single gene influences multiple, seemingly unrelated phenotypic traits. This occurs because the gene can affect various biological pathways or processes. For example, a mutation in a pleiotropic gene might lead to changes in multiple traits, such as growth, metabolism, and susceptibility to disease. Pleiotropy is significant in understanding complex traits and the genetic basis of various disorders.


Can one gene influence many traits?

YesYes. Those types of genes are called polygenic traits.


How is pleiotropy different from polygenic inheritance?

Pleiotropy occurs when a single gene influences multiple traits or characteristics, while polygenic inheritance involves the combined effect of multiple genes on a single trait or characteristic. Pleiotropy involves one gene affecting many aspects of an organism's phenotype, whereas polygenic inheritance involves many genes contributing to one aspect of an organism's phenotype.


Cats that are white with blue eyes have the pleiotropic affect of?

Cats that are white with blue eyes have the pleiotropic effect of having impaired hearing due to a gene associated with the white coloration also affecting the development of the inner ear. This condition is known as congenital deafness and is more common in cats with blue eyes.


What causes pleiotropy?

Pleiotropy occurs when a single gene influences multiple phenotypic traits. This phenomenon can arise from various mechanisms, such as the gene affecting different cellular pathways, having multiple functions, or being involved in various biological processes. Additionally, a gene may produce different effects in different tissues or developmental stages, leading to diverse traits. Genetic interactions and environmental factors can further complicate the expression of pleiotropic effects.


Is a gene that has multiple phenotypic effects a property call pleiotropy?

Yes, pleiotropy refers to a situation where a single gene influences multiple phenotypic traits. This means that one gene can have various effects on an organism's characteristics, which can complicate the understanding of genetic inheritance and expression. Pleiotropic effects are often observed in genes that play crucial roles in development or metabolic pathways.


What is One pleiotropic affect of sickle cell syndrome?

One pleiotropic effect of sickle cell syndrome is increased resistance to malaria. The genetic mutation that causes sickle cell disease also confers some protection against malaria infection, as the malaria parasite has difficulty surviving in the altered red blood cells of individuals with sickle cell trait.