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What is the difference between kinetochore and centromere?
The centromere is a region of a chromosome that plays a role in chromosome segregation during cell division. The kinetochore is a protein structure located at the centromere that helps attach the chromosome to the mitotic spindle during cell division. In summary, the centromere is a DNA region while the kinetochore is a protein structure located within the centromere region.
What joins chromosomes arms together and is the place where spindle fibers attach to each chromosome?
The structure that joins chromosome arms together is called the centromere. The centromere is essential for proper chromosome segregation during cell division and is the point where spindle fibers attach to the chromosome to facilitate this process.
During mitosis microtubles attach to chromosomes at the?
kinetochores, which are protein structures found at the centromere of each chromosome. The microtubules attach to the kinetochores and help to accurately separate the duplicated chromosomes into two daughter cells during cell division.
What is a disk protein at the centromere region of the chromatid that serves as a platform for assembling microtubules?
When a chromosome has replicated and is preparing for division, the two chromatids are connected by the centromere. The centromere is the site where the kinetochore forms. The kinetochore forms the attachment with the spindle fibers.
What is the name of one of the single strands in a Double stranded chromosome?
It is called a chromatid.Two chromatids are hold by centromere.
Protein strands that attach to the centromere region during M-phase of cell cycle?
During Metaphase the protein strands that attach to the centromere region are called spindle fibres.
Fibers in the spindle that attach to the centromere of the chromosomes?
These are called kinetochore fibers. They are microtubules that attach to the kinetochore, a protein structure on the centromere of the chromosome, helping to move the chromosomes during cell division.
What is the region of a chromosome holding the two double strands of replicated DNA together called?
The region of a chromosome holding the two double strands of replicated DNA together is called a centromere. The complex of DNA and protein that makes up eukaryotic chromosome is properly called chromatin.
What is the difference between kinetochore and centromere?
The centromere is a region of a chromosome that plays a role in chromosome segregation during cell division. The kinetochore is a protein structure located at the centromere that helps attach the chromosome to the mitotic spindle during cell division. In summary, the centromere is a DNA region while the kinetochore is a protein structure located within the centromere region.
What is the region of a chromosome where two sister chromatids attach?
The region of a chromosome where two sister chromatids attach is called the centromere. It appears as a constricted area on the chromosome, serving as a site for protein binding and attachment of spindle fibers during cell division. The centromere plays a crucial role in ensuring proper segregation of chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis.
What is kinetochore?
A disc of protein on the centromere.
To which part of the centromere do mitotic spindle fibers attach during prometaphase?
The centromeres of chromosomes attach to the spindle fibers during metaphase. The spindle fibers bring about the separation of sister chromosomes to the opposite poles. When spindle fibers do not attach to the centromeres, the doubling of chromosomes leads to polyploidy in the cell.
What joins chromosomes arms together and is the place where spindle fibers attach to each chromosome?
The structure that joins chromosome arms together is called the centromere. The centromere is essential for proper chromosome segregation during cell division and is the point where spindle fibers attach to the chromosome to facilitate this process.
During mitosis microtubles attach to chromosomes at the?
kinetochores, which are protein structures found at the centromere of each chromosome. The microtubules attach to the kinetochores and help to accurately separate the duplicated chromosomes into two daughter cells during cell division.
What is o kitetochore?
A kinetochore is another name for a centromere. A centromere is the protein structure of a cell involved in cell division.
How does endomembrane system work together with the ribosomes?
The rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) is where ribosomes will congregate to attach onto mRNA strands and transcribe the mRNA into protein strands. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is where the protein strands made in the RER are folded, checked for problems and labeled for delivery to the appropriate location (cell membrane, other organelles, to be stored in a lysosome, etc.).
What is a disk protein at the centromere region of the chromatid that serves as a platform for assembling microtubules?
When a chromosome has replicated and is preparing for division, the two chromatids are connected by the centromere. The centromere is the site where the kinetochore forms. The kinetochore forms the attachment with the spindle fibers.
