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The Chipko Movement, which began in India in the 1970s, was primarily driven by the need to protect forests from deforestation and commercial logging. Local communities, particularly women, recognized the crucial role of trees in sustaining their livelihoods, maintaining ecological balance, and preventing soil erosion. Additionally, the movement was fueled by a growing awareness of environmental issues and the impact of industrialization on rural communities. Activists sought to raise awareness about the importance of conservation and the rights of local populations to protect their resources.

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1w ago

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