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Universal ( indicating a global flood)

Uniform (sea-life tends to be on the bottom, followed by amphibians, reptiles, mammals & few men, indicating a global flood)

Distinct species (no gradual evolution)

Preservation of soft structures, no intermediate earth layer and trans-strata trees- showing rapid deposition

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14y ago
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9y ago

The 4 features of the fossil record include their availability in sedimentary rock, different variations of fossils in different stratified layers, the available fossils belong to organisms that are already extinct, and their composition includes clams and hard-shelled creatures.

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9y ago

The four characteristics of a good index fossil are:

it is distinctive

it is widespread

it is abundant

it is limited in geologic time

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14y ago

it's old, hard and from the past

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10y ago

LULZ

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Q: What are the four characteristics of an index fossil?
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Related questions

What characteristics must a fossil have to be useful as an index fossil?

An index fossil must be of a rapidly evolving organism that only existed for a specific period of time, is easily recognizable, is abundantly preserved, and was widespread geographically. Most index fossils are therefore of marine organisms.


What fossil used to compare the relative ages of fossils?

An index fossil. An index fossil's age is known, allowing scientists to know the relative age of other fossils based on their position relative to the index fossil. (Ex. If a fossil is deeper in the earth, it is older than the index fossil)


What are the 3 characteristics of index fossils?

Index fossils help scientists figure out the plants and animals that were alive in a certain time period. There are different types of index fossils that are used for different amounts of time.


What are some index fossil characteristics?

It must be distinct from other organisms. It must have lived in a very wide geographic region


Which characteristics of a fossil would you make it useful as an index fossil in determining the relative age of widely separated rock layers?

C). a narrow time range and a wide geographic range


What is fossils organisms that lived a short period of time called?

They are called index fossils.


What must be true for a fossil organism to be useful as a index fossil?

The absolute age of the index fossil was determine by radioactive dating or another absolute method


What two things make a fossil an index fossil?

hiii


What 3 requirements do index fossils have?

To be an index fossil, it must be widespread, commonly found (sometimes in groups) and have a short life span for which it lived. If a fossil meets all three of these requirements, it is considered an index fossil.


What is the index fossil of the Cambrian?

Trilobite


Fossil used to compare the relative ages of fossils?

index fossils


Which New York State index fossil may have been present in a rock layer that is missing due to the unconformity?

The trilobite is the index fossil