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In condensation, particles slow down significantly as they transition from a gas to a liquid state. The spacing between particles decreases as they come closer together due to the loss of kinetic energy and the influence of intermolecular forces. While gas particles move rapidly and are widely spaced, condensed particles (in a liquid) are more closely packed and move with reduced speed, allowing for stronger interactions and the formation of a cohesive liquid.

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1mo ago

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The speed at which new particles form is called?

The speed of which new particles form is called the rate of reaction.


Do the particles in condensation move?

Yes, the particles in condensation do move. The movement of particles in condensation is essential for the process to occur, as it involves the slowing down and coming together of gas particles to form liquid droplets.


Determind by motion and spacing of particles?

The substance's state (solid / liquid / gas), density, temperature, etc, is determined by motion and spacing of particles.


Which is not an example of condensation nuclei?

Dust particles in the air is not an example of condensation nuclei. Other examples include salt particles, smoke particles, and pollution particles.


Particles that do not usually act as condensation nuclei are?

Ozone Particles


Does condensation gain movement of particles?

the movement of particles increases


What is the spacing of particles?

The spacing of particles refers to the distance between individual atoms or molecules in a substance. In solids, particles are closely packed and have minimal spacing, leading to fixed shapes. In liquids, the spacing is greater than in solids, allowing for fluidity while still maintaining some intermolecular attraction. In gases, particles are far apart, resulting in high energy and the ability to fill their container.


In which of the process speed of particles decreases?

The speed of particles decreases during the process of cooling or condensation. As a substance loses heat energy, the kinetic energy of its particles decreases, leading to slower movement. This is often observed when a gas cools and transitions into a liquid state, such as water vapor condensing into liquid water.


What is the particle spacing in evaporation?

The particle spacing in evaporation refers to the distance between individual particles of a liquid as it transitions to a gaseous state. As the liquid evaporates, the spacing between particles increases, leading to the conversion of the liquid into vapor.


What does condensation forms mean?

It means that a gas condenses, it becomes a liquid again. It typically does this as it cools down. The condensation forms on surfaces or particles. Rain is condensation that has formed around dust particles.


Are particles that are close together in gas liquid or solid?

Particle spacing is the closest together in solids. In liquids the spacing is close, however the particles have the freedom of movement. In gas, the particles have lots of kinetic energy, therefore they are far apart.


Do the movement of particles increase or decrease during condensation?

The movement of particles decreases during condensation. As a substance changes from a gas to a liquid during condensation, the particles come closer together and lose some of their kinetic energy, resulting in a slower overall movement.