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What do monomers and polymers have to do with photosynthesis?
Monomers come together to form polymers through dehydration condensation and polymers split apart from monomers through hydrolysis.
What reaction forms monomers?
Polymerization reactions form monomers. Monomers are smaller molecules that come together to form larger polymer molecules through various chemical reactions, such as condensation polymerization or addition polymerization. During polymerization, monomers join together to create long chains or networks, resulting in the formation of polymers.
Where do the starting materials for most polymers come from?
Starting materials for most polymers come from petrochemical sources such as crude oil or natural gas. These raw materials are refined and processed to extract the building blocks needed to create polymers through polymerization reactions. Additionally, some polymers can also be derived from renewable sources such as plants or animals.
Is it true that polymers are all synthetic?
YES! polyvinyl chloride is a synthetic polymer. This is so because it is a polychain made up of repeated units of monomers. More specifically this plastic has the presence of HCl and ethyne within the organic compound. This is a type of a plastic used for various purposes such as insulation for electrical wires.
Where the Lucite polymers come from?
Lucite polymers, primarily known as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), are derived from the polymerization of methyl methacrylate monomers. These monomers are typically produced through chemical processes involving acetone and hydrogen cyanide or from the catalytic reaction of propylene. Lucite is a brand name for a specific type of PMMA, often used in applications like transparent surfaces, displays, and lighting due to its clarity and durability. The production involves various petrochemical processes, reflecting the use of fossil fuel-derived feedstocks.
What do monomers and polymers have to do with photosynthesis?
Monomers come together to form polymers through dehydration condensation and polymers split apart from monomers through hydrolysis.
What reaction forms monomers?
Polymerization reactions form monomers. Monomers are smaller molecules that come together to form larger polymer molecules through various chemical reactions, such as condensation polymerization or addition polymerization. During polymerization, monomers join together to create long chains or networks, resulting in the formation of polymers.
Why are monomers important to polymers?
Monomers are smaller molecules which, connected by covalent chemical bonds, link together to form huge polymer molecules. These molecules tend to be very strong, and are found in substances such as plastics. Remember: mono=1, poly=many
The polymers of food are broken down into their constituent monomers by reactions in the digestive tract?
Energy, by cellular respiration. Polymers of glucose, for instance, come into the body via your food and enzymes break them into monomers so they can be easily used in the cellular respiration process.
Where do the starting materials for most polymers come from?
Starting materials for most polymers come from petrochemical sources such as crude oil or natural gas. These raw materials are refined and processed to extract the building blocks needed to create polymers through polymerization reactions. Additionally, some polymers can also be derived from renewable sources such as plants or animals.
How are carbohydrates built up?
Like with all nutrients, monomers are joined together by condensation reactions. The carboxyl group and the hydroxyl group come together and produce a water molecule. The monomers are called monosaccharides, two monomers are called disaccharides, and more than two monomers are called polysaccharides.
Large carbon molecules are built from smaller simpler molecules called?
The phenomena of formation of large carbon compounds by the addition of small molecules is called polymerization and the molecules are come under macromolecules as they possess molecular weight several to hundred thousands
Is it true that polymers are all synthetic?
YES! polyvinyl chloride is a synthetic polymer. This is so because it is a polychain made up of repeated units of monomers. More specifically this plastic has the presence of HCl and ethyne within the organic compound. This is a type of a plastic used for various purposes such as insulation for electrical wires.
Where the Lucite polymers come from?
Lucite polymers, primarily known as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), are derived from the polymerization of methyl methacrylate monomers. These monomers are typically produced through chemical processes involving acetone and hydrogen cyanide or from the catalytic reaction of propylene. Lucite is a brand name for a specific type of PMMA, often used in applications like transparent surfaces, displays, and lighting due to its clarity and durability. The production involves various petrochemical processes, reflecting the use of fossil fuel-derived feedstocks.
What are glycosidic bonds in carbohydrates?
Glycosidic bonds are how monomers (monosaccharides) are linked together to form a polysaccharide. Like with all nutrient reactions, this is done through a condensation or dehydration reaction. The two carboxyl groups of two monomers come together. One monomer donates a hydrogen, while the other donates a hydroxyl, creating a molecule of water.
Do Polymers come from plants?
Plants do make and use some polymers (e.g. starch, cellulose etc.), as do some animals (e.g. spider silk) but most of what we know as polymers are artificial (e.g. polyethylene, nylon etc.).
What is the monomer of glucose?
Glucose itself is a monomer of both sugar and starch. A monomer is a component of a polymer; in other words, many monomers come together to form a polymer. In the glucose example, many glucose molecules can come together to form complex carbohydrates- the polymer of glucose. Source: AP Biology
