solvent=ethanol solute=sucrose because sucrose is added to ethanol.
No. For the physical formula ratio, of [solute:solvent] to be the same, you would have to use twice as much glucose as sucrose, to make the solution; because sucrose is a disaccharide. But, when preparing the solution, the actual weight used will be approximately the same. You have a solution, with solute sucrose, at 1C ratio. Weighing the same amount of glucose (in grams), will make a solution of 2C ratio. General expression is Glucose:Sucrose::2:1.
To calculate the concentration of the sucrose solution, you would divide the amount of sucrose (125 mg) by the total volume of the solution (500 ml) and then convert the units as needed: Concentration of sucrose solution = 125 mg / 500 ml = 0.25 mg/ml = 0.25 g/L
To find the molarity, first convert the grams of sucrose to moles using its molar mass. Sucrose has a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. Then, convert the milliliters of solution to liters. Finally, divide the moles of solute by the liters of solution to get the molarity.
You've got it in reverse. When sucrose dissolves in water, sucrose is the solute, and water is the solvent. In order to dissolve, sucrose molecules have to be more attracted to water molecules than they are to other sucrose molecules. If the attraction of sucrose to sucrose was greater than the attraction of sucrose to water, then there would be no reason for the solid sucrose to turn into the aqueous sucrose solution. Sucrose molecules would simply remain firmly attached to each other if that were the case.
Ethanol is the solvent and sucrose is the solute.
solvent=ethanol solute=sucrose because sucrose is added to ethanol.
solvent=ethanol solute=sucrose because sucrose is added to ethanol.
This is a homogeneous solution.
When sucrose is added to water, it dissolves and forms a solution due to its ability to hydrogen bond with water molecules. In ethanol, sucrose is less soluble as ethanol disrupts the hydrogen bonds between sucrose and water molecules. However, some sucrose can still dissolve in ethanol due to its polar nature.
Water is the best solvent for dissolving sucrose because sucrose is highly soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Other polar solvents like ethanol and methanol can also dissolve sucrose, but water is the most effective and commonly used solvent for this purpose.
Molarity (M) represents the moles of a solute per liter of a solvent. In this case, sucrose is the solute and water is the solvent. First, convert your 125g of sucrose to moles...molar mass of sucrose = 342.34 soo you have .365 moles of sucrose. Since you have exactly one L of solution, the molarity of the solution is .365 M Molarity (M) represents the moles of a solute per liter of a solvent. In this case, sucrose is the solute and water is the solvent. First, convert your 125g of sucrose to moles...molar mass of sucrose = 342.34 soo you have .365 moles of sucrose. Since you have exactly one L of solution, the molarity of the solution is .365 M
If it is made by weight, .5 % sucrose solution will be 5 g of sucrose (sugar) dissolved per 100 g of solvent (e.g. water)
No. For the physical formula ratio, of [solute:solvent] to be the same, you would have to use twice as much glucose as sucrose, to make the solution; because sucrose is a disaccharide. But, when preparing the solution, the actual weight used will be approximately the same. You have a solution, with solute sucrose, at 1C ratio. Weighing the same amount of glucose (in grams), will make a solution of 2C ratio. General expression is Glucose:Sucrose::2:1.
To calculate the concentration of the sucrose solution, you would divide the amount of sucrose (125 mg) by the total volume of the solution (500 ml) and then convert the units as needed: Concentration of sucrose solution = 125 mg / 500 ml = 0.25 mg/ml = 0.25 g/L
To find the molarity, first convert the grams of sucrose to moles using its molar mass. Sucrose has a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. Then, convert the milliliters of solution to liters. Finally, divide the moles of solute by the liters of solution to get the molarity.
You've got it in reverse. When sucrose dissolves in water, sucrose is the solute, and water is the solvent. In order to dissolve, sucrose molecules have to be more attracted to water molecules than they are to other sucrose molecules. If the attraction of sucrose to sucrose was greater than the attraction of sucrose to water, then there would be no reason for the solid sucrose to turn into the aqueous sucrose solution. Sucrose molecules would simply remain firmly attached to each other if that were the case.