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Nucleic acids, primarily DNA and RNA, are involved in three key processes: replication, transcription, and translation. Replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself, ensuring genetic information is passed to daughter cells. Transcription involves synthesizing messenger RNA (mRNA) from a DNA template, allowing the genetic code to be converted into a readable format. Finally, translation is the process where ribosomes read the mRNA sequence to synthesize proteins, which are essential for cellular functions and structures.
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Does plant vacuole has nucleic acid?
Yes, plant vacuoles can contain nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. These nucleic acids are involved in various cellular processes, including gene expression and regulation within the plant cell.
In the term nucleic acid what do the word nucleic indicate?
The term "nucleic" in nucleic acid refers to the origin of these molecules, which are primarily found in the cell nucleus. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are essential biomolecules that store and transmit genetic information. The prefix "nucleic" highlights their association with the nucleus, where they play a critical role in the processes of heredity and protein synthesis.
What kind of acid is in a molecule that carries a genetic information?
Nucleic acids:Deoxyribose Nucleic AcidRibose Nucleic Acid
What nucleic acids are involved in transcription?
Deoxyribose nucleic acid, transcribed into, Ribose nucleic acid.
List three types of nucleic acids?
There are only two chief types of nucleic acids. They are the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), which carries the hereditary information from generation to generation, and RNA (ribonucleic acid), which delivers the instructions coded in this information to the cell's protein manufacturing sites.
Which is a function of nucleic acid?
regulate cell processes
What is the total number of different three-base combinations of the four nucleic acid bases?
64
Three letter world for nucleic acid?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
What does thymine mean?
Thymine is a nucleobases that makes up the nucleic acid of DNA. There are three other nucleobases in nucleic acid.
Role of nucleic acid in life processes?
Nucleic acid's main role is to store and send genetic info. and use it to direct the synthesis of a new protein.
Does plant vacuole has nucleic acid?
Yes, plant vacuoles can contain nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. These nucleic acids are involved in various cellular processes, including gene expression and regulation within the plant cell.
What are the three subunits of nucleic acid?
The three subunits of nucleic acid are a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (such as ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine, or uracil).
Is DNA a amino acid or is it a nucleic acid?
A nucleic acid.
How is the viral nucleic acid core different from the nucleicid of the bacterial host?
The viral nucleic acid core is composed of the genetic material specific to the virus and is often surrounded by a protein coat. In contrast, the nucleic acid of the bacterial host is the genetic material of the host bacterium and is usually localized within the bacterial cell. Additionally, bacterial nucleic acid is typically organized within a nucleoid region in the bacterial cytoplasm.
In the term nucleic acid what do the word nucleic indicate?
The term "nucleic" in nucleic acid refers to the origin of these molecules, which are primarily found in the cell nucleus. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are essential biomolecules that store and transmit genetic information. The prefix "nucleic" highlights their association with the nucleus, where they play a critical role in the processes of heredity and protein synthesis.
What is RNA an example of?
RNA is an example of a nucleic acid molecule that plays a key role in various biological processes, such as protein synthesis. It is made up of a single strand of nucleotides and can act as a messenger carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein production.
What is the full name for DNA and RNA?
DNA- Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid RNA-Ribo Nucleic Acid
