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DNA molecules are actually made up of nucleotides, which is the substance that is made up of three parts. Each nucleotide has a phosphate, a ribose sugar (five-carbon sugar) and a nitrogeneous base (purines-Adenine,Thymine or pyramidines-Guanine,Cytosine). Consider the DNA molecule as a twisted ladder (double helix). The sides of the ladder are actually the phosphate and ribose sugars, and the rungs of the ladder are complimentary nitrogeneous bases of each other. For example, if one side of the rung is the base Adenine, then the complimentary base will be Thymine, vice versa. It is the same for the pyramidines.
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What materials make of each nucleotide in a DNA molecule?
pentose, nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group
If a DNA molecule is compared to a staircase what parts make up the steps?
guanine, cytosine, thymine, adenine.
What 3 main things make up an ATP molecule?
An ATP molecule is composed of three main components: a ribose sugar molecule, an adenine base, and three phosphate groups. These phosphate groups store and release energy as needed for cellular processes.
What is a single stranded RNA molecule that encodes the information to make a protein called?
A single stranded RNA molecule that encodes the information to make a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA). This molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation in the ribosomes of a cell.
What three elements form carbon dioxide?
Carbon, oxygen, and another oxygen atom make up carbon dioxide.
What are the three main components that make up an ATP molecule?
The three main components of an ATP molecule are a sugar molecule called ribose, a nitrogenous base called adenine, and three phosphate groups.
What three parts make?
The three parts that make up nucleotides are a phosphate molecule, a 5-carbon ribose sugar and a nitrogenous base. DNA and RNA make up nucleotide chains.
What are the parts that make up the nucleotide?
A nucleotide is made of three parts. Those parts are: a five carbon ribose sugar, a phosphate molecule, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil).
What are the parts of a molecule called?
The nucleus - containing protons and neutrons, and the outer 'shell' - containing orbiting electrons.
What parts make up the center of the molecule?
Protons and neutrons.
What parts make up a molecule of water what what parts make up?
A molecule of water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, chemically bonded together. The hydrogen atoms are covalently bonded to the oxygen atom, forming a water molecule with the chemical formula H2O.
What three parts make up a DNA nucleotide?
The monomers of DNA are called nucleotides, each nucleotide has three parts:PHOSPHATESUGAR ( Deoxyribose)NITROGEN BASE
What materials make of each nucleotide in a DNA molecule?
pentose, nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group
What three parts that make up Earth's mantle?
The three parts that make up the Earths mantle are the crust, core, and mantle.
What do you called these particle that make up a molecule of water?
atoms
How does the parts of a nucleic acid connect together to make a complete DNA molecule?
In a helix spiral
When a molecule gains oxygen or loses electrons its called?
When a molecule gains oxygen, it is called oxidation. When a molecule loses electrons, it is called reduction. Together, oxidation and reduction make up redox reactions.
