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These two reactions are:

1. Light reaction or Hill Reaction- in which the photolysis of water takes place to form energy rich compounds like NADPH2 & ATP and O2 is liberated from water.

2. Dark reaction or Blackman reaction- in which the CO2 is assimilated to form carbohydrates by utilizing the energy from the compounds of Hill reaction.

It can also be called photosynthesis in the light-dependent stage and light-independent stage (dark stage).

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