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Carbon dioxide reaches the surface ocean primarily through three processes: first, atmospheric diffusion, where CO2 from the air dissolves into the ocean's surface layer; second, biological activity, such as photosynthesis by phytoplankton, which consumes CO2 and incorporates it into organic matter; and third, riverine and runoff inputs, where CO2 is transported from terrestrial environments into the ocean via rivers. These processes collectively contribute to the ocean's role as a significant carbon sink.

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How does the ocean take carbon dioxide from the air?

Carbon dioxide dissolves in water, forming carbonic acid. Only a certain amount can dissolve, however, because at a certain point the water is saturated. So the ocean can remove a certain amount of carbon dioxide from the air (becoming more acidic in the process) but it can't remove all of the excess that has been added.


How do dissolved gases get in ocean water?

The main dissolved gases found in the ocean include, but are not limited to: carbon dioxide, oxygen, and hydrogen. Dissolved gases, especially oxygen, are important, since it provides dissolved oxygen for aquatic organisms to "breathe" in. Also, the carbon dioxide dissolved in the ocean helps lessen the amount of carbon dioxide in the environment.


How did the oceans reduce the carbon dioxide levels?

The oceans help to keep the carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere low by dissolving a large portion of CO2 from the atmosphere. Unfortunately, the increased CO2 in the atmosphere is causing the oceans to become more acidic.


How do oceans decrease the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide?

Oceans absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through a process called carbon sequestration. Marine plants, such as phytoplankton, also capture carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. Additionally, when carbon dioxide dissolves in ocean water, it forms carbonic acid, which then reacts with minerals in the water to create bicarbonate ions, effectively storing the carbon.


The two major dissolved gases in ocean water are?

The two major dissolved gases in ocean water are oxygen and carbon dioxide. Oxygen is essential for marine life to respire, while carbon dioxide plays a role in the ocean's carbon cycle and influences seawater acidity levels.

Related Questions

Where do plants in the ocean get carbon?

Carbon Dioxide dissolves in ocean water. Plants in the ocean use the carbon dioxide dissolved in the ocean water.


How does carbon get into the ocean?

when you breathe underwater, those little bubbles are filled with carbon dioxide


How does the ocean take carbon dioxide from the air?

Carbon dioxide dissolves in water, forming carbonic acid. Only a certain amount can dissolve, however, because at a certain point the water is saturated. So the ocean can remove a certain amount of carbon dioxide from the air (becoming more acidic in the process) but it can't remove all of the excess that has been added.


How does Carbon get into oceans?

Carbon Dioxide Dissolves into the ocean!


Does ocean mining have an affect on the animals in the ocean?

yes it does because ocean mining results in carbon dioxide, and as you know carbon dioxide kills animals


How does the ocean act like a sink for carbon dioxide?

Atmospheric carbon dioxide dissolves in the water close to the surface of the ocean. As the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases, therefore, so does the concentration of carbon dioxide in these surface waters. Most of the absorbed carbon is accommodated by chemical reactions between the water and carbon dioxide . But this 'buffering' capacity has limits and - if this water remains at the surface - it eventually becomes saturated with carbon dioxide. Surface water and deep water, however, are slowly but constantly overturning in a cycle of about 1000 years. As the surface waters move downwards - a process that occurs mainly in the North Atlantic and Southern oceans - it carries dissolved carbon dioxide down with it. As a result, about 75 per cent of the carbon that has been absorbed by the ocean since human activities began releasing carbon dioxide now resides in deeper waters. Overall, therefore, this process has recently been working as an important sink for carbon produced by human activity. Such downward transport, however, is relatively slow, and so it is ocean circulation - and not dissolution of carbon dioxide in surface waters - that limits carbon dioxide uptake by the oceans. Furthermore, models of the movement of oceanic water masses predict that in a warmer climate the sinking of surface water, and hence burial of carbon dioxide, will slow down, reducing the future role of the ocean as a carbon sink. Another way that the oceans absorb carbon is through the action of microscopic marine plants. When these organisms die, their bodies sink into deeper water. Although most of the carbon in the organisms decomposes to carbon dioxide before reaching the ocean floor, it is prevented from escaping back to the atmosphere (at least, until the oceans turn over). This biological uptake of carbon will probably increase in future, as changes in sea surface temperatures and chemistry lead to an increase in the growth of algae. But it will not be enough, however, to compensate for the reduced downward transport of water and dissolved carbon, and hence is unlikely prevent the overall ocean sink diminishing in the future. Inedeed sinks will probably never lead to a decrease in atmospheric carbon dioxide whilst carbon dioxide emissions continue at their current level. Hope It Helped! ----------------------------------------------HomeworkHelper-----------------------------------------------------


How do dissolved gases get in ocean water?

The main dissolved gases found in the ocean include, but are not limited to: carbon dioxide, oxygen, and hydrogen. Dissolved gases, especially oxygen, are important, since it provides dissolved oxygen for aquatic organisms to "breathe" in. Also, the carbon dioxide dissolved in the ocean helps lessen the amount of carbon dioxide in the environment.


What is the relationship between the rise of ocean temperatures and the rise in the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide?

The relationship between the rise of ocean temperatures and the rise in the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide is that when there is a rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide the warmer the temperature of the ocean is


What do organisms from the ocean use the carbon dioxide for?

Plants need carbon dioxide to preform photosynthesis.


How does carbon move to atmosphere to ocean?

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the ocean through a process called carbon sequestration. This can happen through physical processes such as diffusion or ocean mixing, as well as biological processes like photosynthesis by phytoplankton. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves in the ocean's surface waters, where it can then be stored for long periods of time.


Which gas is about 60 times more plentiful in the ocean than in the atmosphere?

Carbon dioxide


What are the forms in which Carbon is found in the ocean?

Carbon dioxide is the main one.