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If one nucleotide is replaced by another it is called?

If one nucleotide is replaced by another, it is called a point mutation. This type of mutation involves a change in a single nucleotide within the DNA sequence.


Why does not the substitution of nucleotides in the mouse change its phenotype or physical characteristics?

The substituted nucleotide has the same directions as the original nucleotide.


What is a nucleotide substitution error?

Before you know what a nucleotide substitution error is, you have to know what a nucleotide is. A nucleotide holds the DNA strand together and helps make copies. When a Strand is ready to be copied, Let's say one nucleotide reads for G(Guanine), then another nucleotide would be added, which would mean C (Cytosine) would be added. A substitution error would mean that, that instead of Cytosine being added, Thymine, Adenine, Uracil, or Guanine could be added, resulting in a mutation.


What are the three types of mutation?

The three types of mutations are substitution (a single nucleotide is replaced with a different one), insertion (an extra nucleotide is added to the DNA sequence), and deletion (a nucleotide is removed from the DNA sequence).


When a substitution of a nucleotide results in the early additon of STOP codon to the amino acids chain what kind of mutaion is it.?

When a substitution of a nucleotide leads to the early addition of a STOP codon in the amino acid chain, it is called a nonsense mutation. This type of mutation results in a premature termination of protein synthesis, potentially leading to a truncated and often nonfunctional protein. Nonsense mutations can have significant effects on the organism, depending on the role of the affected protein.

Related Questions

What is a base substitution?

A base substitution is a type of mutation in DNA where one nucleotide is replaced by another. This type of mutation can lead to the substitution of one amino acid in a protein for another, potentially altering the protein's structure and function. Base substitutions can have various effects on an organism, depending on the location and nature of the mutation.


In RNA the nucleotide is substituted for?

thymine....uracil is its substitution.


If one nucleotide is replaced by another it is called?

If one nucleotide is replaced by another, it is called a point mutation. This type of mutation involves a change in a single nucleotide within the DNA sequence.


What are types of point mutation?

The types of point mutations are: base-pair substitution, insertions, deletions, and frameshift mutations. In base-pair substitution, one nucleotide and its corresponding partner are replaced with another pair of nucleotide. In insertion, nucleotide pairs are added to a gene. In deletion, nucleotide pairs are taken out of a gene. Frameshift mutation happens as a result of insertion or deletion when more or less than three (or a multiple of three) nucleotide pairs are added to or taken from a gene.


Which mutation occurs when one nucleotide is replaced with another base?

Substitution


Why does not the substitution of nucleotides in the mouse change its phenotype or physical characteristics?

The substituted nucleotide has the same directions as the original nucleotide.


What is a nucleotide substitution error?

Before you know what a nucleotide substitution error is, you have to know what a nucleotide is. A nucleotide holds the DNA strand together and helps make copies. When a Strand is ready to be copied, Let's say one nucleotide reads for G(Guanine), then another nucleotide would be added, which would mean C (Cytosine) would be added. A substitution error would mean that, that instead of Cytosine being added, Thymine, Adenine, Uracil, or Guanine could be added, resulting in a mutation.


What are the three types of mutation?

The three types of mutations are substitution (a single nucleotide is replaced with a different one), insertion (an extra nucleotide is added to the DNA sequence), and deletion (a nucleotide is removed from the DNA sequence).


What is a substitution mutation and how does it impact the genetic code?

A substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation where one nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially altering the function of the protein. The impact of a substitution mutation on the genetic code depends on where it occurs and what specific nucleotide is substituted.


Is substitution a type of gene mutation?

Yes, substitution is a type of gene mutation where one nucleotide is replaced by another in the DNA sequence.


How are substitution mutations caused?

Substitution mutations are typically caused by errors during DNA replication, where a wrong nucleotide is incorporated into the DNA sequence. This can also be caused by exposure to mutagens, such as certain chemicals or radiation, which can lead to changes in the DNA nucleotide sequence.


When a substitution of a nucleotide results in the early additon of STOP codon to the amino acids chain what kind of mutaion is it.?

When a substitution of a nucleotide leads to the early addition of a STOP codon in the amino acid chain, it is called a nonsense mutation. This type of mutation results in a premature termination of protein synthesis, potentially leading to a truncated and often nonfunctional protein. Nonsense mutations can have significant effects on the organism, depending on the role of the affected protein.