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frameshift mutation

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In DNA only the what varies from one nucleotide to another?

Base


Changes in a DNA sequence caused by substitution of one nucleotide for another?

A substitution mutation occurs when one nucleotide in a DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to a change in the corresponding amino acid in the protein produced from that gene, potentially altering the protein's structure and function. Substitution mutations can be silent (no change in the amino acid), missense (change in one amino acid), or nonsense (premature stop codon).


What are nucleotides pair substitution?

Nucleotide pair substitution is a type of mutation where one nucleotide in a DNA sequence is replaced by another nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the protein encoded by the gene, potentially altering its function. Substitutions can be classified as silent (no effect on protein), missense (changes one amino acid), or nonsense (creates a premature stop codon). These mutations can arise from errors during DNA replication or environmental factors.


What is the name of the linkage in nucleotides reaction?

The linkage in nucleotides is called a phosphodiester bond. It forms between the phosphate group at the 5' carbon of one nucleotide and the hydroxyl group at the 3' carbon of another nucleotide in a DNA or RNA molecule.


In a molecule of RNA the thymine nucleotide of DNA is replaced by what?

In a molecule of RNA, the thymine nucleotide found in DNA is replaced by uracil. While thymine pairs with adenine in DNA, uracil also pairs with adenine in RNA during the process of transcription. This substitution is one of the key differences between DNA and RNA structure.

Related Questions

Which mutation occurs when one nucleotide is replaced with another base?

Substitution


Which mutation occurs when one nucleotide base in replaced with another base?

A point mutation occurs when one nucleotide base is replaced with another base. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially affecting the protein's function.


Is substitution a type of gene mutation?

Yes, substitution is a type of gene mutation where one nucleotide is replaced by another in the DNA sequence.


How are the nucleotide monomers connected to form a polynucleotide?

The sugar pentose is connected to the nitrogenous base this is called a nucleotide. nucleotides are joined by phosphodiester linkages between the phosphate of one nucleotide and the sugar of the next.


What occurs when a single nucleotide is replaced by another nucleotide and it can change one of the amino acids for which the gene codes?

This type of mutation is called a missense mutation. It can lead to a change in the protein or enzyme's structure and function, possibly affecting its biological activity. The impact of the mutation can vary depending on the specific amino acid substitution and its location within the protein.


What DNA only the varies from one nucleotide to another?

Base


In DNA only the what varies from one nucleotide to another?

Base


What are types of point mutation?

The types of point mutations are: base-pair substitution, insertions, deletions, and frameshift mutations. In base-pair substitution, one nucleotide and its corresponding partner are replaced with another pair of nucleotide. In insertion, nucleotide pairs are added to a gene. In deletion, nucleotide pairs are taken out of a gene. Frameshift mutation happens as a result of insertion or deletion when more or less than three (or a multiple of three) nucleotide pairs are added to or taken from a gene.


The three parts of a nucleotide and how they are attached to one another?

because they are okay!


Changes in a DNA sequence caused by substitution of one nucleotide for another?

A substitution mutation occurs when one nucleotide in a DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to a change in the corresponding amino acid in the protein produced from that gene, potentially altering the protein's structure and function. Substitution mutations can be silent (no change in the amino acid), missense (change in one amino acid), or nonsense (premature stop codon).


What are nucleotides pair substitution?

Nucleotide pair substitution is a type of mutation where one nucleotide in a DNA sequence is replaced by another nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the protein encoded by the gene, potentially altering its function. Substitutions can be classified as silent (no effect on protein), missense (changes one amino acid), or nonsense (creates a premature stop codon). These mutations can arise from errors during DNA replication or environmental factors.


Out of the 3 parts which make up a nucleotide molecule what can differ from one nucleotide to another?

The nitrogenous base can differ from one nucleotide to another. It can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine (in DNA) or uracil (in RNA). The sugar and phosphate components remain the same in all nucleotides.