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The cell has a phospholipid membrane with other molecules interspersed throughout. However, phospholipid is the major player. It is a molecule with a lipid (fat) tail and a phosphate head. The molecules orient themselves, due to hydrophobic interactions so that there is a double row of phosphate with tails of lipid facing toward each other. This allows the membrane to interact with both the cellular and extracellular space, which are both watery, and provide some regulation for what enters and exits the cell.

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What 2 main group of organic materials make up the plasma membrane of a cell?

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