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The enthalpy of formation of a substance, often denoted as ΔH_f, is the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its elements in their standard states. It provides a measure of the energy released or absorbed during the formation process. This value is crucial for understanding the stability of compounds and predicting the heat changes during chemical reactions. Standard enthalpy of formation for elements in their most stable form is defined as zero.

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What is the best definition of the enthalpy of formation?

The enthalpy of formation is defined as the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states. It is a measure of the energy released or absorbed during the formation of a substance. This value is crucial in thermodynamics and helps in predicting the feasibility of chemical reactions. The standard enthalpy of formation for elements in their standard states is defined as zero.


Which profile best describes the reaction c(s) 2h2(g) ch4(g) -74.9kj apex?

The reaction represents the formation of methane (CH₄) from carbon (C) and hydrogen gas (H₂) with a negative enthalpy change of -74.9 kJ, indicating it is exothermic. This means that the reaction releases energy, typically in the form of heat, to the surroundings. The profile suggests that the reactants (C and H₂) have higher energy than the products (CH₄), resulting in a stable product formation. The energy released can be utilized in various applications, including energy production and fuel synthesis.


What energy profile best shows that the Hf of H2S is -20.6 kJmol?

The enthalpy of formation (Hf) of H2S at -20.6 kJ/mol indicates that the formation of H2S from its elements (hydrogen and sulfur) is an exothermic reaction. In an energy profile, this would be represented by a diagram showing the reactants at a higher energy level than the products (H2S), with a downward slope indicating the release of energy. Additionally, the activation energy barrier would be visible, representing the energy required to initiate the reaction, but the overall change in energy would reflect the negative enthalpy value.


Which best describes the beginning of the big bang?

A blowing of a balloon best describes the BIG BANG best


What best describes H2(g) plus Cl2(g) 2HCl(g) H -184.6 kjmol?

The reaction described is the formation of hydrogen chloride (HCl) from hydrogen gas (H2) and chlorine gas (Cl2). The negative enthalpy change of -184.6 kJ/mol indicates that the reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat. This energy release occurs as the bonds in the products (HCl) are formed, which are stronger than those in the reactants. Overall, this reaction highlights the energy dynamics involved in the synthesis of HCl from its elemental gases.

Related Questions

What is the best definition of the enthalpy of formation?

The enthalpy of formation is defined as the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states. It is a measure of the energy released or absorbed during the formation of a substance. This value is crucial in thermodynamics and helps in predicting the feasibility of chemical reactions. The standard enthalpy of formation for elements in their standard states is defined as zero.


What best describes the enthalpy of formation of a substance?

The energy change that happens when a substance forms from its elements (APEX)


What is the best definition of the enthalpy of formation Hf?

The enthalpy of formation (ΔHf) is the heat associated with the formation of one mole of a compound from its elements in their standard states. It represents the energy change when the compound is formed from its constituent elements under standard conditions.


which energy profile best shows that the enthalpy of formation of CS2 is 89.4 kJ/mol?

graph D


What best describe the enthalpy of formation of a substance?

The enthalpy of formation of a substance is the energy change when a substance is formed from its elements in their standard states. It represents the heat energy released or absorbed during the formation process. A negative value indicates that the reaction is exothermic, while a positive value indicates an endothermic reaction.


What statement best describes the formation of diamonds?

its not Diamonds form in talc under very high pressure.


Which energy profile best shows that the enthalpy of formation of CS2 is 89 4 KJ mol?

Graph D `WXM


Two canadians dr Frederick banting and dr Charles best discovered a sustance that saved the lives of many diabetecs what is the this substance?

insulin


What is the best definition of the enthalpy of a reaction?

The enthalpy of a reaction is the heat change that occurs during a chemical reaction at constant pressure. It represents the difference in energy between the products and reactants in the reaction.


What is the best definition of the enthalpy of reaction?

The enthalpy of reaction is the heat energy change that occurs in a chemical reaction at constant pressure. It is the difference between the sum of the enthalpies of the products and the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants.


What best describes reproduction?

what best describes asexual reproduction


Which profile best describes the reaction c(s) 2h2(g) ch4(g) -74.9kj apex?

The reaction represents the formation of methane (CH₄) from carbon (C) and hydrogen gas (H₂) with a negative enthalpy change of -74.9 kJ, indicating it is exothermic. This means that the reaction releases energy, typically in the form of heat, to the surroundings. The profile suggests that the reactants (C and H₂) have higher energy than the products (CH₄), resulting in a stable product formation. The energy released can be utilized in various applications, including energy production and fuel synthesis.