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He came up with the 'principal of uniformitarianism' which basically means the present is the key to the past, like how plants grew, volcanoes erupted etc is the same as how it was in the past as how it works in the present.

the principle is used in the study of geology to help explain what earth was like millions of years ago. it helped Hutton explain what fossils are and how they are formed. (:

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How did hutton and lyell describe geological change?

Both James Hutton and Charles Lyell are considered the fathers of uniformitarianism geology. Uniformitarianism geology is all that has been taught since shortly after the word geology was coined in 1778. Although catastrophism geology is alive and well among many geologists, currently the word geology connotes uniformitarianism. It is not that Hutton and Lyell are competing for the title of father. James Hutton is credited with lying the foundation of uniformitarianism geology by questioning the then current belief that the sedimentary rock strata was laid down by Noah's worldwide flood. Hutton saw evidence of multiple deposition events and subsequent upheavals and igneous intrusions that revealed a long history of the earth. Although it would appear that much of that evidence would point to catastrophism, Hutton saw only uniformitarianism. Although 45 years went by before Hutton's ideas really had a significance influence, at that time, Charles Lyell added a chronology of the rock layers called the geologic column and added age dates and names to the layers. So Hutton laid the conceptual foundation for uniformitarianism geology and Lyell built the structure of geology upon that foundation. The uniformitarianism concept, along with its mandatory accompanying old earth philosophy, provided the primary influence for Charles Darwin and his theory of evolution. Together these ideas have caused a paradigm shift from a biblical creationist, young earth worldview to a humanistic, evolutionary old earth worldview


What idea of Darwin and based on fossils and the modern organisms he found basically says that genetic changes are inherited by later generations?

The ideas of descent with modification are based on fossils and the modern organisms he found basically says that genetic changes are inherited by later generations.


What idea of Darwin's based on fossils and the modern organism he found basically says that generic changes are inherited by later generations?

The ideas of descent with modification are based on fossils and the modern organisms he found basically says that genetic changes are inherited by later generations.


What idea of Darwin's based on fossils and the modern organism he found basically says that genetic changes are inherited by later generations?

The ideas of descent with modification are based on fossils and the modern organisms he found basically says that genetic changes are inherited by later generations.


What is it called when a group of people get together to share ideas on how to slove a problem?

That is called a brainstorming session. It is a creative process where individuals contribute ideas in a group setting to find solutions to a specific problem or challenge.

Related Questions

What did James hutton contribute to evolution?

James found out that the earth is older than the bible said so and Charles also didn't believe that the bible was entirely correct so he decided he was going to work off what James did and contribute to proving the bible is completely incorrect


What ideas changed by the work of James Hutton and Charles Lyell?

The age of the Earth was the idea changed by the work of James Hutton and Charles Lyell.Charles Lyell incorporated Hutton's thinking into his principle uniformitarianism, which stated that mechanisms of change are constant over time.


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Who outlined the principle now called uniformitarianism?

James Hutton, a Scottish physician and geologist, is credited as the father of modern geology. In 1785, he formulated the doctrine of uniformitarianism, establishing the uniformity between past and present geological processes. James Hutton, a Scottish physician and geologist, is credited as the father of modern geology. In 1785, he formulated the doctrine of uniformitarianism, establishing the uniformity between past and present geological processes.


Who first published uniformitarianism as a basic approach to geologic science?

Scottish geologist James Hutton is credited with first proposing uniformitarianism as a fundamental principle in geology in his work "Theory of the Earth" in 1788. Hutton's ideas laid the foundation for the modern understanding of geologic processes occurring gradually over long periods of time.


What evidence from fossils and rock layers influenced Darwin ideas?

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James Hutton and Alfred Wegener were not considered foolish; in fact, they were both respected geologists who made significant contributions to their field. Hutton is known as the father of modern geology for his theory of uniformitarianism, while Wegener proposed the theory of continental drift, which laid the foundation for the modern theory of plate tectonics. Both scientists faced initial skepticism but their ideas were eventually accepted and are now fundamental to our understanding of the Earth's processes.


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