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for example pH or temperature different than optimal, or proteases.

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How does acids denature proteins?

The Acid disrupts the bonds between the amino acids that make up the tertiary structure of the protein. The disruption causes the protein to denature which causes a change in shape of the protein. We have to realize that sometimes this change in shape is good because the struction deterimines the function.


What happened to the structure of catechol oxidase at temperatures above 75C?

At temperatures above 75°C, the structure of catechol oxidase begins to denature due to the disruption of weak intermolecular bonds within the protein. This denaturation causes the protein to lose its native folding and enzymatic activity, rendering it non-functional.


What causes the secondary structure of protein to differ in length from the primary?

The primary structure is a one or two dimensional structure, whereas the secondary structure is a three dimensional structure in which different parts of the protein molecule bend and twist due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between atoms. This makes the secondary structure shorter than the primary structure.


Disruption of a protein chain's normal shape due to heat or acidity?

This process, known as denaturation, causes the protein to unfold and lose its specific shape and functionality. It disrupts the protein's structure, leading to a loss of its biological activity or function. Denaturation can be reversible or irreversible depending on the extent of the disruption.


How does alcohol denature proteins?

Alcohol denatures proteins by disrupting the hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions that maintain the protein's three-dimensional structure. This causes the protein to unfold and lose its function. Denaturation can also occur due to the dehydration effect of alcohol, leading to protein denaturation.


What is primary structure of a protein and what causes it?

Primary structure of the protein is simply its amino acid sequence. It is the sequence in which amino acids are added during protein synthesis.


What is it called when you heat a protein and ruin its structure?

It is called protein denaturation when heat causes the protein's structure to unfold and lose its functional shape. This can result in the loss of the protein's biological activity or ability to perform its intended function.


When a protein is denatured?

Extensive unfolding sometimes causes precipitation of the protein from solution. Denaturation is defined as a major change from the original native state without alteration of the molecule's primary structure, i.e., without cleavage of any of the primary chemical bonds that link one amino acid to anotherDuring denaturation the 3-dimensional structure of protein get disturb or get opened by breaking of hydrogen bonds


How did heat bring about protein precipitation?

When heat is introduced to a protein, is causes more kinetic energy. When this happens, the heat causes the proteins to fold and bend, The precipitation is caused when the moisture is being evaporated from the proteins during this process.


What is the reaction of a base with a protein?

When a base reacts with a protein, it can lead to denaturation of the protein, causing it to unfold and lose its structure and function. The basic conditions can disrupt the hydrogen bonds and ionic interactions that stabilize the protein's structure, leading to changes in its shape and activity.


What are causes of disaster?

disruption in nature


What determines a protein's structure and a function?

A protein's structure is determined by its polarity. Sub-units have polar and non-polar parts. No-polar go in the inside and polar on the outside of the protein. They are attracted to each other and this is what causes the protein's complex patterns.