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An alpha particle is composed of two protons and two neutrons, so when an atom loses an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by four. However, since the atom loses two protons, it is now a different element. It is now the element with an atomic number minus the two protons.

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When an unstable nucleus produces an beta particle by how many units does the atomic number of the nucleus change?

The atomic number decreases by one for each beta particle


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What happens to the atomic number when the nucleus releases a beta particle?

When the nucleus releases a beta minus particle the atomic number increase with 1.When the nucleus releases a beta plus particle the atomic number decrease with 1.


What particle does the atomic number equal in the nucleus?

The number of Protons in the nucleus determines the atom's Atomic number.


What is proton or atomic number?

A proton is a subatomic particle in the nucleus of an atom. Protons have a positive electric charge. The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of one of its atoms. Therefore, if you change the number of protons in an atom, you change the element.


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Two less, since the alpha particle takes away two protons.


What does An alpha particle has the same mass and atomic number as?

Helium nucleus


That particle that gives an element its atomic number is in this part?

The atomic number is determined by the number of protons, which are located in the nucleus.


What subatomic particle is the same as the atomic number?

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