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accessory pigments.

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What compound do many algae have to help them absorb light at different wavelengths?

Accessory pigments


Why red and brown algae are able to live at greater depths in the ocean?

The answer to this question is because of the efficiency of different pigments to absorb light of different wavelengths. For example, the pigment in red algae can absorb blue-green light that penetrates to greater depths.


What is the process in which algae uses carbon dioxide?

Algae uses carbon dioxide through the process of photosynthesis. In this process, algae absorb carbon dioxide from their surroundings and transform it into organic compounds using sunlight as an energy source. This helps algae to grow and generate oxygen as a byproduct.


Is it easy for algae to absorb water because algae live in water?

Yes.


What is the process called when algae absorb water?

you.


What are colored chemical compounds that absorb sunlight?

Colored chemical compounds that absorb sunlight are known as pigments. These pigments absorb specific wavelengths of light and reflect or transmit others, giving them their characteristic color. Examples include chlorophyll, which appears green because it absorbs red and blue light, and carotenoids, which appear yellow, orange, or red.


How do accessory pigments differ in function from chlorophyll and how do they affect the appearance of algae and the depths at which algae can grow?

Accessory pigments absorb light at different wavelengths than does chlorophyll. This process tends to increase the range of depths at which algae can grow. For example, the reddish accessory pigments called phycobilins are especially good at absorbing the blue light found at great depths in the sea, allowing the algae that contain them to live in deep water. Because accessory pigments reflect different wavelengths of light than does chlorophyll, they give algae a wide range of colors.


Why do algae have different photosynthetic pigments from plants?

Algae have different photosynthetic pigments because they inhabit diverse environments and need to adapt to varying light conditions. The different pigments enable algae to absorb light efficiently across a wider range of wavelengths, allowing them to thrive in environments that may not be suitable for land plants.


What is the function of a holdfast in algae?

A holdfast in algae is a root-like structure that anchors the algae to its substrate, such as rocks or sea floor. It provides stability and helps the algae to withstand water movement and wave action, allowing it to efficiently absorb nutrients and carry out photosynthesis.


What organisms in the ocean absorb the most carbon dixoide?

Algae and marine plants


What different kinds of algae are there?

There are lots of different kinds ofo algae. There are Chlorophytes (green algae) Rhodophytes (red algae), chrysophyta ( golden/brown algae) and lots more!


Why certain types of algae contain pigments other then just chlorphyll?

Algae contain different pigments, such as carotenoids and phycobilins, to help them capture a wider range of sunlight for photosynthesis. These additional pigments can absorb different wavelengths of light that chlorophyll cannot, allowing algae to maximize their energy production in various environments.