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Incompetence of the esophageal sphincter is primarily characterized by gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This condition occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter fails to close properly, allowing stomach acids to flow back into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. Other conditions associated with sphincter incompetence include hiatal hernia and esophagitis, which can exacerbate the reflux symptoms.
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Where is the lower esophageal sphincter?
at the junction of the esophagus and stomachlower-esophageal-sphincter
What is the name of the sphincter that opens when food or fluids exert pressure on it?
The sphincter that opens when food or fluids exert pressure on it is called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
Sphincter that opens when food or fluid exert pressure on it?
Lower esophageal sphincter is the sphincter that opens when food or fluid exert pressure on it. It is located at the junction of the esophagus and stomach, allowing food to enter the stomach after swallowing.
How does the esophageal sphincter work?
During peristalsis, the esophageal sphincter allows the food bolus to pass into the stomach. It prevents chyme, a mixture of bolus, stomach acid, and digestive enzymes, from returning up the esophagus. An overly loose esophageal sphincter leads to heart burn because the stomach acid "burns" the esophagus. An overly tight esophageal sphincter is known as achalasia and leads to pain on swallowing, regurgitation of food, and cheat pain.
What causes the cardiac sphincter to malfunction?
The cardiac sphincter, also known as the lower esophageal sphincter, may malfunction due to various reasons such as hiatal hernia, obesity, smoking, certain medications, and certain foods that can relax the sphincter muscle. This dysfunction can lead to conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and heartburn.
Where is the lower esophageal sphincter?
at the junction of the esophagus and stomachlower-esophageal-sphincter
What is another name for esophageal sphincter?
esophagal sphinter is a sphincter is actullal found there end of esophagous,
The sphincter muscle that controls access to the stomach from the esophagus is called?
cardiac sphincter; or gastroesophageal sphincter; or lower esophageal sphincter (LES); or esophageal sphincter from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardia
What is another name for the esophageal sphincter?
Another name for the esophageal sphincter is the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). It is a muscular ring located at the bottom of the esophagus that helps prevent stomach contents from flowing back up into the esophagus.
The muscle located at the end of the esophagus that guards the stomach opening is the?
The Lower Esophageal Sphincter.
Which is not a sphincter duodenal esophageal pyloric or ileocecal?
Duodenal is not a sphincter. The other options (esophageal, pyloric, ileocecal) are all sphincters.
What sphincter is involved in Acid reflux disease?
cardiac sphincter/lower esophageal sphincter (LES)
What sphincter must open to permit vomiting?
The lower esophageal sphincter must open to allow for vomiting. This sphincter is located at the junction of the esophagus and stomach, and its relaxation allows the contents of the stomach to be expelled back up through the esophagus.
What is the name of the sphincter that opens when food or fluids exert pressure on it?
The sphincter that opens when food or fluids exert pressure on it is called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
What 4 sphincters are associated with the gi tract?
The four bodily sphincters are the: 1. lower esophageal sphincter, or cardiac sphincter (esophagus to the stomach)2. Pyloric sphincter (stomach to small intestines)3. Ileocecal sphincter or valve (small intestines to large intestines)4. Anal sphincter (rectum to outside)
Sphincter that opens when food or fluid exert pressure on it?
Lower esophageal sphincter is the sphincter that opens when food or fluid exert pressure on it. It is located at the junction of the esophagus and stomach, allowing food to enter the stomach after swallowing.
Ring like muscle that controls the flow from the stomach to the small intestine?
lower esophageal sphincter or gastroesophageal sphincter
