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A dilated pupil is when the black part of the eye becomes big due to reactions to light or medication. A fixed pupil is one where the black part is stuck open big due to pressure inside of the eye.

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Which cranial nerve in responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accomodation?

The oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) is responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accommodation.


What nerve cause pupillary consriction?

Pupillary constriction is primarily controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically through the action of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). When light enters the eye, the oculomotor nerve stimulates the iris sphincter muscle, causing the pupil to constrict and reduce the amount of light entering the eye. This reflex is known as the pupillary light reflex.


What nerve controls the sphincter pupillae?

The sphincter pupillae muscle is controlled by the parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). Activation of these fibers causes constriction of the pupil (miosis).


What cranial nerve is associated with the eye and what damage does it cause?

The cranial nerve associated with the eye is the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III). Damage to this nerve can result in symptoms such as ptosis (drooping of the eyelid), strabismus (misalignment of the eyes), and difficulties in eye movements, leading to double vision. Additionally, it can affect pupil constriction, resulting in a dilated pupil that does not respond to light.


What part in pupil reflex of coordinator?

The pupil reflex, specifically the pupillary light reflex, involves coordination between the optic nerve (cranial nerve II) and the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). When light is shone in one eye, the optic nerve transmits signals to the brain, which then sends motor signals through the oculomotor nerve to constrict the pupil of both the illuminated eye and the other eye (consensual reflex). This reflex helps regulate the amount of light entering the eye and protects the retina from excessive illumination.

Related Questions

Which cranial nerve in responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accomodation?

The oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) is responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accommodation.


What nerve cause pupillary consriction?

Pupillary constriction is primarily controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically through the action of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). When light enters the eye, the oculomotor nerve stimulates the iris sphincter muscle, causing the pupil to constrict and reduce the amount of light entering the eye. This reflex is known as the pupillary light reflex.


What nerve controls the sphincter pupillae?

The sphincter pupillae muscle is controlled by the parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). Activation of these fibers causes constriction of the pupil (miosis).


What reflex is centered in the brain and involves cranial nerves?

The reflex that is centered in the brain and involves cranial nerves is the cranial reflex. An example of this is the pupillary light reflex, where light exposure causes the pupils to constrict. This reflex involves the optic nerve (Cranial Nerve II) for sensing light and the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III) for pupil constriction. The processing occurs in the brainstem, illustrating the integration of sensory and motor functions.


What cranial nerve is associated with the eye and what damage does it cause?

The cranial nerve associated with the eye is the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III). Damage to this nerve can result in symptoms such as ptosis (drooping of the eyelid), strabismus (misalignment of the eyes), and difficulties in eye movements, leading to double vision. Additionally, it can affect pupil constriction, resulting in a dilated pupil that does not respond to light.


What cranial nerve controls the response of the illuminated eye?

If the light is shining directly into one eye, then the pupil in that eye will constrict (a direct response), but so will the pupil in the non-illuminated eye (a consensual response). This reflex involves two cranial nerves: the optic nerve, which senses the light, and the oculomotor nerve, which constricts both pupils.


What part of your nrvous system controls open and close pupil?

The third cranial nerve.


Which cranial nerve control contraction of the circular smooth muscle of the iris?

The parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) control the contraction of the circular smooth muscle of the iris, causing pupil constriction.


What nerve controls the pupil?

The pupil is primarily controlled by the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). This nerve regulates the constriction and dilation of the pupil through its control of the sphincter pupillae and dilator pupillae muscles. Additionally, the autonomic nervous system, particularly the parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve, is responsible for pupil constriction, while sympathetic fibers control dilation.


What part in pupil reflex of coordinator?

The pupil reflex, specifically the pupillary light reflex, involves coordination between the optic nerve (cranial nerve II) and the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). When light is shone in one eye, the optic nerve transmits signals to the brain, which then sends motor signals through the oculomotor nerve to constrict the pupil of both the illuminated eye and the other eye (consensual reflex). This reflex helps regulate the amount of light entering the eye and protects the retina from excessive illumination.


What two cranial nerves on the stimulated side must be functional for pupillary light reflex to occur?

The two cranial nerves that must be functional for the pupillary light reflex to occur are cranial nerve II (optic nerve) for the afferent pathway (carrying the visual information from the retina to the brain) and cranial nerve III (oculomotor nerve) for the efferent pathway (carrying the motor response to constrict the pupil).


Opening the eyes involves the what nerve?

Opening the eyes involves the cranial nerve called the oculomotor nerve (CN III). This nerve innervates the muscles responsible for raising the upper eyelid and controlling the pupil size.