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Which cranial nerve in responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accomodation?
The oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) is responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accommodation.
What nerve cause pupillary consriction?
Pupillary constriction is primarily controlled by the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically through the action of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). When light enters the eye, the oculomotor nerve stimulates the iris sphincter muscle, causing the pupil to constrict and reduce the amount of light entering the eye. This reflex is known as the pupillary light reflex.
What nerve controls the sphincter pupillae?
The sphincter pupillae muscle is controlled by the parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). Activation of these fibers causes constriction of the pupil (miosis).
What cranial nerve is associated with the eye and what damage does it cause?
The cranial nerve associated with the eye is the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III). Damage to this nerve can result in symptoms such as ptosis (drooping of the eyelid), strabismus (misalignment of the eyes), and difficulties in eye movements, leading to double vision. Additionally, it can affect pupil constriction, resulting in a dilated pupil that does not respond to light.
How is pupil reflex controlled?
The pupil reflex is controlled by the autonomic nervous system, specifically the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions. Constriction of the pupil (miosis) is controlled by the parasympathetic system through the action of the cranial nerve III (oculomotor nerve). Dilation of the pupil (mydriasis) is controlled by the sympathetic system through the action of the superior cervical ganglion.
Which cranial nerve in responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accomodation?
The oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) is responsible for the reflex constriction of the pupil in response to light and accommodation.
What nerve controls the sphincter pupillae?
The sphincter pupillae muscle is controlled by the parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III). Activation of these fibers causes constriction of the pupil (miosis).
What reflex is centered in the brain and involves cranial nerves?
The reflex that is centered in the brain and involves cranial nerves is the cranial reflex. An example of this is the pupillary light reflex, where light exposure causes the pupils to constrict. This reflex involves the optic nerve (Cranial Nerve II) for sensing light and the oculomotor nerve (Cranial Nerve III) for pupil constriction. The processing occurs in the brainstem, illustrating the integration of sensory and motor functions.
What cranial nerve controls the response of the illuminated eye?
If the light is shining directly into one eye, then the pupil in that eye will constrict (a direct response), but so will the pupil in the non-illuminated eye (a consensual response). This reflex involves two cranial nerves: the optic nerve, which senses the light, and the oculomotor nerve, which constricts both pupils.
What part of your nrvous system controls open and close pupil?
The third cranial nerve.
Which cranial nerve control contraction of the circular smooth muscle of the iris?
The parasympathetic fibers of the oculomotor nerve (cranial nerve III) control the contraction of the circular smooth muscle of the iris, causing pupil constriction.
What two cranial nerves on the stimulated side must be functional for pupillary light reflex to occur?
The two cranial nerves that must be functional for the pupillary light reflex to occur are cranial nerve II (optic nerve) for the afferent pathway (carrying the visual information from the retina to the brain) and cranial nerve III (oculomotor nerve) for the efferent pathway (carrying the motor response to constrict the pupil).
Opening the eyes involves the what nerve?
Opening the eyes involves the cranial nerve called the oculomotor nerve (CN III). This nerve innervates the muscles responsible for raising the upper eyelid and controlling the pupil size.
How is pupil reflex controlled?
The pupil reflex is controlled by the autonomic nervous system, specifically the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions. Constriction of the pupil (miosis) is controlled by the parasympathetic system through the action of the cranial nerve III (oculomotor nerve). Dilation of the pupil (mydriasis) is controlled by the sympathetic system through the action of the superior cervical ganglion.
A young woman is brought to the emergency room with extremely dilated pupils Her friends say that she has overdosed on cocaine What cranial nerve is stimulated by this drug?
maybe the oculomotor nerve is affected( whIcH we alreadY kNown thaT tHe fUnctiON of oculomotor nerve is a mOtor to mOve the eyebAll aNd parasyMpathetic nerve fiber tO cOstriCt tHe pupil) and if thIs nerVe was erruPted,the pUpil will be dilaTed or extremeLy dilated
What is the oculomotor nerve?
The oculomotor nerve is the third cranial nerve responsible for controlling the movements of most of the eye muscles. It also helps regulate the size of the pupil and the shape of the lens for focusing. Damage to this nerve can lead to symptoms like double vision and difficulty moving the eye in certain directions.
Is the response of your pupil a reflex or a voluntary action?
The constriction of pupils in response to bright light is called the pupillary light reflex. If the light is shining directly into one eye, then the pupil in that eye will constrict (a direct response), but so will the pupil in the non-illuminated eye (a consensual response).This reflex involves two cranial nerves: the optic nerve, which senses the light, and the oculomotor nerve, which constricts both pupils. It is considered involuntary since you don't think about it.
