The phase of a substance is determined by its temperature and pressure, as well as the intermolecular forces present within the substance. Changes in temperature and pressure can cause a substance to transition between solid, liquid, and gas phases.
The saturated phase is a phase in which a substance exists at a temperature and pressure where it is in equilibrium between its liquid and vapor states. In this phase, the substance's properties such as temperature, pressure, and composition remain constant until all the substance has completely vaporized or condensed.
True. The freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid phase to a solid phase, while the melting point is the temperature at which it changes from a solid phase to a liquid phase. In equilibrium, the freezing point and melting point of a substance are the same.
Sublimationis the process of transition of a substance from the solid phase to the gas phase without passing through an intermediate liquid phase. Sublimation is an endothermic phase transitionthat occurs at temperatures and pressures below a substance's triple point
This property is called chemical reactivity.
The temperature at which a substance in the liquid phase transforms to the gaseous phase is called the boiling point for pure substances. It is a characteristic property of the substance and remains constant under a specific pressure.
The vapor pressure of a substance is related to its phase diagram because the vapor pressure determines the conditions at which the substance transitions between different phases (solid, liquid, gas). The phase diagram shows how the substance behaves at different temperatures and pressures, including the points where the substance transitions between phases. The vapor pressure at a specific temperature and pressure can help determine the phase of the substance on the phase diagram.
The density of the substance.
When a substance changes from one physical form to another, you say the substance has had a phase change or undergone a phase transition.
the thing that determines it is the type of molecules that are in the substance
when a substance is in liquid phase
The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.
The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.
it determines the displacement as well as the direction of motion of vibrating particle in the phase.
The saturated phase is a phase in which a substance exists at a temperature and pressure where it is in equilibrium between its liquid and vapor states. In this phase, the substance's properties such as temperature, pressure, and composition remain constant until all the substance has completely vaporized or condensed.
It determines the mass of the substance per unit volume.
It determines the mass of the substance per unit volume.
True. The freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid phase to a solid phase, while the melting point is the temperature at which it changes from a solid phase to a liquid phase. In equilibrium, the freezing point and melting point of a substance are the same.