uracil
A stands for adenine, one of the four nitrogen-containing bases in DNA. By the rules of complementary base pairing, A always pairs with T (thymine). Adenine is a purine (a base with a double ring structure). T is a pyrimidine (a base with a single ring structure). Each pair of bases always consists of a purine and a pyrimidine. A and T form two hydrogen bonds between them; G and C form three. For more information see: http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/dnarep/helix.html and http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/dnarep/chembase.html
There are 7 base SI units and all other are defined using these 7 base units. See the related question below:[http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_all_the_SI_unitsWhat are all SI units?]
AGT codes for the amino acid serine and CTT codes for the amino acid leucine.
If you consider the haploid human genome occupies a total of just over 3 billion DNA base pairs, and the genome is stored on 23 chromosome pairs.3,000,000,000 / 23 = 130,000,000 (rounded to nearest hundred thousand).So one gene is roughly one-hundred-million base pairs.
In DNA, the four Nitrogenous bases are A= Adenine, T= Thymine, C= Cytosine, and G= Guanine. A pairs with T and G pairs with C through strong bonds called "Hydrogen Bond." A-T base-pairs are held together by 2 Hydrogen bonds, whereas, G-T base-pairs are held together by 3 Hydrogen bonds. If you are familiar with their structures, you can easily see where the "active" part of the molecules are located, aka where the Hydrogen bonds are formed.WARNING: As these particular bonds are the most desirable and MOST COMMON, it is POSSIBLE for a scenario to occur, where for example, an A (Adenine) binds to G (Guanine) base. Such a case, would therefore lead to what is known as a "mutation," during the Replication Process of DNA. There are numerous types of causes (i.e., natural vs. "unnatural"), types (i.e., deletion, insertion, etc), and results (i.e., gene expression) of mutations.
Minimal pairs are pairs of words that except for one phenomic difference sound alike. The one phenome difference can make a significant difference in meaning between the two words. e.g. beat-bear, wet-wit, ten-teen etc. For further examples of minimal pairs, please see related links below.
This question requires a strand of mRNA to be given so you can copy the codons and then find the anticodons which will give you the amino acids. Your question is identical to mine from a work booklet pg 68#6 just flip back to page 67 and you'll see a 14 codon mRNA strand!
The graduates walked in pairs down the aisle. The pairs of shoes were lined up neatly outside the dojo.
A stands for adenine, one of the four nitrogen-containing bases in DNA. By the rules of complementary base pairing, A always pairs with T (thymine). Adenine is a purine (a base with a double ring structure). T is a pyrimidine (a base with a single ring structure). Each pair of bases always consists of a purine and a pyrimidine. A and T form two hydrogen bonds between them; G and C form three. For more information see: http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/dnarep/helix.html and http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/dnarep/chembase.html
The four bases of RNA are adenine guanine cytosine and uracil. (Uracil is only found in RNA) The four bases of DNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine and thyamine (thyamine replaces uracil in DNA). The bases in uracil are denoted A, G, C and U. When RNA pairs with DNA, A of the DNA always pairs with U of the RNA, T of the DNA always pairs with A of the RNA, and C and G always pair with each other. If you look at a drawing of each molecule, it is easy to see that each pair of complementary bases are perfectly matched for each other. The bases pair with each other through hydrogen bonding. This is a very strong type of bond that occurs between a hydrogen and an electronegative atom (such as F, O or N). The bases are cyclic structures of carbons and hydrogens, and they have some N-H groups and carboxylic groups. So the bases of RNA pair with their complementary bases in DNA by hydrogen bonding between the N-H groups on one base with the oxygen of the carboxylic group on the complementary base.
There are 7 base SI units and all other are defined using these 7 base units. See the related question below:[http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_all_the_SI_unitsWhat are all SI units?]
There are 7 base SI units and all other are defined using these 7 base units. See the related question below:[http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_all_the_SI_unitsWhat are all SI units?]
These will be the codes for arginine: CGU, CGC, CGA, and CGG. See the chart at the link below:
You can graph the values and see if the points fall on a straight line. You can also calculate delta-y / delta-x (i.e., difference between y values / difference in x values) for pairs of adjacent points, and see whether this value is the same in all cases. Or at least similar - you may want to allow for errors in measurement, or rounding errors.
The two strands in a DNA molecule (the polynucleotides) are complementary to each other. This means that the base sequence in one strand determines the base sequence in the other strand. This happens because of specific base pairing. An adenine in one strand always pairs with a thymine in the other strand, and a cytosine in one strand always pairs with a guanine in the other strand. So if you know the base sequence in one strand of the DNA yoiu can work out the sequence in the complementary strand. See: http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/dnarep/basepair.htmlDNA strands run anti-parallel from one another, and have a double helix structure. The strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between base pairs that are weak individually, but collectively strong.
I don't really understand the point of the question but let's see what we can do. Purines are Adenine and Guanine Pyrimidines are Tyimine and Cytosine Since A pairs with T and G pairs with C, the molecule can be composed of any number of ACTG where A+G=C+T=120 and A=T and G=C Hope that helps.
AGT codes for the amino acid serine and CTT codes for the amino acid leucine.