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Atoms gain or lose electrons to form ions in order to achieve a stable electron configuration, often resembling that of the nearest noble gas. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion (cation), while gaining electrons results in a negatively charged ion (anion). This process allows atoms to attain greater stability, but in doing so, they lose their neutral charge, which can affect their chemical properties and reactivity. Overall, the gain or loss of electrons involves a trade-off between electrical charge and stability.
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How element form ions that have a stable atomic structure like that found in a noble gas?
Ions are formed when elements gain or lose electrons.
How do positive and negative ions forms?
Atoms gain electrons to form negatively charged anions. Atoms lose electrons to form positively charged cations.
How do elements become electropositive or electronegaitive?
Elements become electropositive or electronegative based on their tendency to lose or gain electrons. Electropositive elements have a low electronegativity and readily lose electrons to form positive ions. Electronegative elements have a high electronegativity and tend to gain electrons to form negative ions.
What type of elements form positive ions and what are positive ions called?
The elements that lose electrons and form positive ions are called metals. They will lose the electrons from their highest levels of energy to gain a more positive charge and form positive ions.
Are ions only in the solid and liquid state?
No, ions can exist in solid, liquid, and gas state. When a compound dissolves in water, it can form ions in solution. In the gas phase, ions can also form when atoms or molecules gain or lose electrons.
Can atoms lose or gain atoms to form elements?
No. Atoms of an element lose or gain electrons to form ions.
When atoms lose or gain electrons they from?
When atoms lose or gain electrons, they form ions. These are charged particles.
Do nonmetals lose electron when they form ions?
No. They gain electrons
Would argon lose or gain an electron?
Neither. It does not form ions.
What are elements lose electrons and form positive ions named?
The elements that lose electrons and form positive ions are called metals. They will lose the electrons from their highest levels of energy to gain a more positive charge and form positive ions.
Does iron gain or loose electrons?
Iron can both gain and lose electrons depending on the reaction it is involved in. In general, iron tends to lose electrons to form positively charged ions, such as Fe2+ or Fe3+, but it can also gain electrons to form negatively charged ions, such as Fe2-.
Would sulfur gain or lose an electron when forming an ion?
Sulfur can both gain and lose electrons when forming ions. It can gain two electrons to form a sulfide ion (S2-) or lose two electrons to form a sulfide ion (S2+).
Does xenon form a monatomic ion?
Yes, xenon can form monatomic ions, known as xenon ions. Xenon can lose electrons to form positively charged xenon ions or gain electrons to form negatively charged xenon ions.
Atoms gain or lose electrons to form ions?
They can do both to form ions. An ion simply means that there is an uneven distribution of charge, so it can be positive or negative.
What do ions gain or lose?
Electrons
How element form ions that have a stable atomic structure like that found in a noble gas?
Ions are formed when elements gain or lose electrons.
Why do metals tend to lose electrons to form positive?
Metals tend to lose electrons to form positive ions because, for metals to gain a full outer shell, they need to lose electrons.
