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Each gene in DNA encodes information that instructs cells on how to produce specific proteins, which are essential for various biological functions and processes. The sequence of nucleotides in a gene determines the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein, ultimately influencing traits, cellular structure, and function. Additionally, genes can regulate various biological pathways and processes, contributing to the organism's overall development and response to environmental stimuli.

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How many DNA are there in a gene?

A gene is made up of one continuous strand of DNA, which contains the instructions for producing a specific protein. Each gene contains a unique sequence of nucleotides that encode the information needed for protein synthesis.


What is a piece of DNA that holds information for a trait?

A piece of DNA that holds information for a trait is called a gene. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for building proteins, which in turn influence the development and expression of specific traits in an organism. Each gene can vary in sequence, leading to different versions or alleles that contribute to the diversity of traits observed within a population.


What is a short segment of DNA that contains a chemical message?

A short segment of DNA that contains a chemical message is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins, which are responsible for carrying out various functions in the body. Each gene contains information that determines an organism's traits and characteristics.


Which section of DNA that provides information for a protein is called a?

The section of DNA that provides information for a protein is called a gene. Genes contain the specific sequences of nucleotides that encode the amino acid sequences of proteins. When a gene is expressed, it undergoes transcription to produce messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a protein.


What is the relationship between a gene and an allele and the structure of a DNA molecule?

Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins. Alleles are different versions of a gene that can result in variations in traits. DNA is a double-helix structure composed of nucleotides that encode genetic information through sequences of bases (A, T, C, G).

Related Questions

How many DNA are there in a gene?

A gene is made up of one continuous strand of DNA, which contains the instructions for producing a specific protein. Each gene contains a unique sequence of nucleotides that encode the information needed for protein synthesis.


What is a piece of DNA that holds information for a trait?

A piece of DNA that holds information for a trait is called a gene. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for building proteins, which in turn influence the development and expression of specific traits in an organism. Each gene can vary in sequence, leading to different versions or alleles that contribute to the diversity of traits observed within a population.


What is a short segment of DNA that contains a chemical message?

A short segment of DNA that contains a chemical message is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins, which are responsible for carrying out various functions in the body. Each gene contains information that determines an organism's traits and characteristics.


Does DNA encode hereditary information?

Yes


What is the portion of the DNA molecule that contains the information for making 1 protein?

The portion of the DNA molecule that contains the information for making one protein is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating a specific protein. The process of making a protein from a gene involves transcription of the gene into messenger RNA (mRNA) and translation of the mRNA into the corresponding protein by ribosomes.


A portion of DNA whch codes a specific hereditary trait?

A gene is a portion of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific hereditary trait, such as eye color or blood type. Genes are segments of DNA that encode proteins or RNA molecules that determine an individual's characteristics. Each gene is made up of a specific sequence of nucleotides that can be passed down from parents to offspring.


What is a section of DNA that contains the blueprints for a single triat?

A gene is a section of DNA that contains the blueprints for a single trait. It provides instructions for building proteins that determine specific characteristics or functions in an organism. Each gene is made up of a specific sequence of nucleotides that encode the information needed to produce a specific protein.


Which section of DNA that provides information for a protein is called a?

The section of DNA that provides information for a protein is called a gene. Genes contain the specific sequences of nucleotides that encode the amino acid sequences of proteins. When a gene is expressed, it undergoes transcription to produce messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a protein.


Section of DNA within a gene that do not encode part of the protein that the gene produces are called?

Introns (the stuff between the exons), and UTR (Untranslated region, the stuff before the start codon, and after the stop codon).


Is A section on a chromosome that has genetic information for one trait?

Yes, a section on a chromosome that contains genetic information for one trait is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for producing proteins, which ultimately determine various traits in an organism. Each gene can influence a particular characteristic, such as eye color or height.


What is the relationship between a gene and an allele and the structure of a DNA molecule?

Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins. Alleles are different versions of a gene that can result in variations in traits. DNA is a double-helix structure composed of nucleotides that encode genetic information through sequences of bases (A, T, C, G).


Small sections of a DNA molecule that determine genetic traits are call?

Genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating proteins, which in turn determine various genetic traits. Each gene carries the information needed to produce a specific characteristic or function in an organism.