Because melting occur at high temperature; at this temperature bonds between particles are weaker.
During a phase change, the heat energy of an object must either be absorbed or released to allow the particles to overcome intermolecular forces and rearrange into a new phase. For example, during melting, heat energy is absorbed to break the intermolecular bonds holding the solid together and transition it into a liquid.
If the heat content of a sample rises and it's not at a phase transition temperature, the temperature will go up. (Melting and boiling points are the two most familiar phase transition temperatures, though there are others.)
Becoming liquefied by heat
This change in the state of matter (liquid to solid) is called freezing, not melting; it is a physical change, the chemical nature of the molecules is not changed.
Saturated heat refers to the amount of heat required to convert a substance from a solid to a liquid or from a liquid to a gas at its boiling or melting point, while keeping the temperature constant. It represents the energy needed for a phase change to occur without changing the temperature of the substance.
Melting occur at the melting point. The solid is transformed in a liquid.
Melting occur when a solid starts to be a liquid.
Both freezing and melting involve a change in the state of matter from solid to liquid or liquid to solid, respectively. The temperature at which freezing and melting occur is the same for a given substance, known as the freezing/melting point. During both processes, energy in the form of heat is either released (freezing) or absorbed (melting).
Melting is a process that requires heat to change a solid substance into a liquid, so it is a heat gain process. Heat is absorbed to break the bonds between the molecules in the solid and allow them to move more freely as a liquid.
During a phase change, the heat energy of an object must either be absorbed or released to allow the particles to overcome intermolecular forces and rearrange into a new phase. For example, during melting, heat energy is absorbed to break the intermolecular bonds holding the solid together and transition it into a liquid.
Ice cream melting (or pretty much anything melting) is an endothermic process in that it requires the absorption of heat energy in order to occur. An example of an exothermic process is the burning of paper which gives off heat energy.
Melting is the process of a solid turning into a liquid when heat is applied, while evaporation is the process of a liquid turning into a gas without heat being applied. Melting usually occurs at a specific temperature for each substance, while evaporation can occur at any temperature, as long as the liquid has enough energy to transition into a gas.
For forming it is Heat of (Fusion) and for melting its Heat of (Vaporization).
If the heat content of a sample rises and it's not at a phase transition temperature, the temperature will go up. (Melting and boiling points are the two most familiar phase transition temperatures, though there are others.)
Heat.
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Becoming liquefied by heat