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If someone has an extra chromosome it means there was a genetic mutation that is abnormal in human development. It may result in problems with the person affecting them on a basic level, or may go fully unnoticed. A common disorder that can be caused by having an extra chromosome is Down's Syndrome.
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A diploid cell missing a chromosome is called a?
The condition in which a diploid cell is missing a chromosome or has an extra chromosome is called aneuploidy.
Do all cases of down syndrome have a complete extra chromosome?
No, not all cases of Down syndrome involve a complete extra chromosome. The most common form, known as trisomy 21, consists of an entire extra chromosome 21, resulting in three copies instead of the usual two. However, some cases are due to a Robertsonian translocation, where a part of chromosome 21 is attached to another chromosome, or mosaic Down syndrome, where some cells have the extra chromosome while others do not.
What condition is caused by a chromosome going the wrong way during genetic formation producing a zygote with an extra chromosome?
An abnormal number of chromosomes is called aneuploidy. If a chromosome has 3 of its kind, it is trisomic. The exact condition depends on which gene has the extra chromosome.
How do you see mutation in a karyotype?
You might see an extra chromosome or a missing chromosome. You might see a piece of a chromosome missing, or a piece added onto another chromosome.
Which genetic disorder does an extra chromosome cause?
An extra chromosome can cause genetic disorders such as Down syndrome, which is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. This leads to developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and certain physical characteristics.
What does syndrome mean?
This is a birth defect. A person born with this has an extra chromosome 21.
What is the difference between Edward's syndrome and Patau's syndrome?
in Patau there is an extra chromosome in chromosome 13, in Edwars it the extra chromosome is in chromosome 18
What is the term for an individual who has an extra copy of one chromosome or is missing a chromosome - Is it something-'ploid'?
Aneuploid - the individual has an extra copy of one chromosome or is missing a chromosome.
What is trisomics?
A diploid cell with an extra chromosome. Basically a diploid with an extra chromosome of one type, producing a chromosome number of the form 2n + l.
Down syndrome is usually caused by an extra copy of what chromosome?
Down syndrome occurs because of the extra chromosome on chromosome 21. If you go onto google images and type in karyotype of Down syndrome, you will find a picture of the extra chromosome. Instead of having two chromosomes on chromosome 21, there is an extra. Type your answer here...
What is it when a diploid has an extra chromosome?
no
What type of mutation causes Edwards' syndrome?
An extra copy of Chromosome 18
How does the cell adjust to the extra X chromosome in female cells?
In females, the extra X chromosome becomes inactive and becomes the Barr body.
What is the correct term for an individual who has an extra copy of one chromosome or is missing a chromosome?
Singnalurear
A diploid cell missing a chromosome is called a?
The condition in which a diploid cell is missing a chromosome or has an extra chromosome is called aneuploidy.
Do all cases of down syndrome have a complete extra chromosome?
No, not all cases of Down syndrome involve a complete extra chromosome. The most common form, known as trisomy 21, consists of an entire extra chromosome 21, resulting in three copies instead of the usual two. However, some cases are due to a Robertsonian translocation, where a part of chromosome 21 is attached to another chromosome, or mosaic Down syndrome, where some cells have the extra chromosome while others do not.
What does the karyotype of a person with down syndrome show?
A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21.
