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The presence of a culture with partial growth suggests that not all bacterial cells incorporated the amp gene. If all cells had successfully taken up the gene, we would expect uniform growth across the culture, as the amp gene typically confers resistance to antibiotics. The partial growth indicates that only a subset of cells may have acquired the gene, allowing them to survive and proliferate in the presence of the selective agent.

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Whether or not a bacterium will be Gram positive is determined by what a the composition of the bacterial cell wall b THE amount of bacterial DNA C the amount of bacterial RNA D the shape of bacteria?

Bacteria are microscopic organisms whose single cells have neither a membrane-bounded nucleus nor other membrane-bounded organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts. The answer is A


Why is it important to know whether a bacterium is motile or not?

Knowing whether a bacterium is motile helps understand its potential to move and colonize environments. Motility can impact how the bacterium interacts with other organisms, its ability to cause infections, and its survival in different conditions. Detecting motility can be a key factor in identifying bacterial species and their behavior.


What is one way to determine whether a bacterial culture has received a recombinant plasmid?

The plasmid have a "reporter gene" inside it, generally resistance to specific antibiotic. the plasmid is transformed into bacteria that don't have resistance to that specific antibiotic drug, and than the cultured on a petri-dish that contain the antibiotic drug. Only bacteria that had receive the plasmid will have resistance and grow, all the other will die.


Why is bacterial growth affected by change in environment?

Bacterial growth is influenced by environmental changes because factors such as temperature, pH, oxygen availability, and nutrient concentration directly impact their metabolic processes. For instance, extreme temperatures can denature proteins or inhibit enzymatic activity, while pH levels can affect cell membrane integrity and enzyme function. Additionally, the presence or absence of oxygen determines whether bacteria can undergo aerobic or anaerobic respiration, impacting their energy production. Overall, fluctuations in these environmental conditions can either promote or hinder bacterial proliferation and survival.


How could bacterial endospores be used as indicator of sterilization efficiency?

Bacterial endospores can be used as indicators of sterilization efficiency because of their ability to enable bacteria to lie dormant for extended periods. If they are present then the sterilization is not efficient to kill them and thus the bacteria.

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Whether or not a bacterium will be Gram positive is determined by what a the composition of the bacterial cell wall b THE amount of bacterial DNA C the amount of bacterial RNA D the shape of bacteria?

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