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The latent heat of vaporization measures the amount of energy required to convert a unit mass of a substance from a liquid to a gas at a constant temperature and pressure. This energy is necessary to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the liquid molecules together, allowing them to escape into the gaseous phase. It is a crucial property in processes such as boiling and evaporation and plays a significant role in climate and weather patterns.

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What does the heat latent heat of vaporization measure?

The energy required to boil a substance


What requires more energy the latent heat vaporisation of water or the latent fusion of ice?

The latent heat of vaporisation of water requires more energy. This is because on melting, the intermolecular bonds in water are only weakened whereas on boiling, the bonds are completely broken, which requires a larger amount of energy.


What is heat called that is stored in the atmosphere as a result of evaporation?

the answer is latent Latent heat is correct, but specifically the latent heat of evaporation of (whatever is evaporated, in this case water) water. When the evaporated water condenses, it releases this latent heat as it precipitates, which is why it tends to feel warmer during rainstorms (unless the water is running down your neck in which case it feels horrible).


What is the heat that is released when water condenses and changes to liquid form?

The heat released when water condenses and changes to liquid form is called the latent heat of condensation. This heat is released because the water vapor loses energy as it transitions to a liquid state, leading to a release of thermal energy.


How does specific latent heat of water vary with temperature?

Latent heat of water is the heat required to change its state at a particular temperature BECAUSE of the pressure at which the water is at at the point of fusion or evaporation.The latent heat is not affected by temperature (in fact there is no temperature change during absorption of latent heat) it is affected by the pressure acting on a substance. As the pressure increases, the latent heat (of evaporation) decreases, consequently with the change in pressure there is also a different temperature at which the evaporation takes effect, higher pressure, higher temperature at the evaporation point.

Related Questions

What does the heat latent heat of vaporization measure?

The energy required to boil a substance


Can you measure Latent heat with a thermometer?

No, latent heat cannot be measured directly with a thermometer. Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change (e.g. melting, boiling) without a change in temperature. The amount of latent heat can be calculated using specific equations and constants for each substance.


What is the symbol for latent heat?

The symbol for latent heat is ( L ).


Can a sensible heat and latent heat transfers be read with a thermometer?

yes


What is latent heat evaporation?

Latent heat of evaporation of water to steam is 2270 KJ/Kg


What is the heat stored in the atmosphere as a result of evaporation?

Latent


Why doesn't the thermometer measure latent heat?

A thermometer measures temperature by detecting the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, rather than the energy involved in phase changes, such as latent heat. Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change, like melting or boiling, and does not directly affect the average kinetic energy of the particles that the thermometer detects.


What is the opposite of latent heat?

The opposite of latent heat is sensible heat. Sensible heat is the heat that causes a change in temperature of a substance without a change in phase.


The form of energy related to the change of the state of water?

The energy which must be transferred to or from a sample of water in order to change it's state is called the Latent Energy or Latent Heat - for example Latent Heat of Evaporation or Latent Heat of Freezing.


Why is latent heat important to the atmosphere?

Latent heat is an important form of atmospheric energy. Latent heat is a property of water vapor in the atmosphere and when water vapor condenses it releases latent heat. Latent heat must be supplied to evaporate liquid water and this heat affects the behavior of the weather.


How do you find dimension of latent heat?

dimensions are just the measurements of Length, width and Height so i think to measure the dimension you just measure the object and record the distance


How do you define latent heat and What is its relationship to potential energy?

Latent heat is the heat required to achieve a change of phase - for example, to melt ice and convert it to water. As to the relationship with potential energy, latent heat IS a type of potential energy.